Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35951584›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Preliminary brain-behavioral neural correlates of anterior cruciate ligament injury risk landing biomechanics using a novel bilateral leg press neuroimaging paradigm.

Dustin R Grooms, Jed A Diekfuss, Cody R Criss, Manish Anand, Alexis B Slutsky-Ganesh, Christopher A DiCesare, Gregory D Myer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Neurophysiology of ACL Injury.Orthopedic reviews · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dustin R GroomsSchool of Applied Health Sciences and Wellness, College of Health Sciences and Professions, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6102-8224
Jed A DiekfussEmory Sports Performance and Research Center, Flowery Branch, GA, United States of America.
Cody R CrissOhio Musculoskeletal & Neurological Institute, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United States of America.
Manish AnandEmory Sports Performance and Research Center, Flowery Branch, GA, United States of America.
Alexis B Slutsky-GaneshEmory Sports Performance and Research Center, Flowery Branch, GA, United States of America.
Christopher A DiCesareDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Gregory D MyerEmory Sports Performance and Research Center, Flowery Branch, GA, United States of America.
Emory Healthcare · USOhio University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Multi-site Randomized Clinical Trial of FIT Teens for Juvenile FibromyalgiaR01AR070474 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI KASHIKAR-ZUCK, SUSMITA · 2017 to 2023
$8.7M
Neuromuscular Intervention Targeted to Mechanisms of ACL Load in Female AthletesR01AR055563 · NIAMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BATES, NATHANIEL ANDREW, KRYCH, AARON · 2008 to 2022
$5.9M
Real-Time Sensorimotor Feedback for Injury Prevention Assessed in Virtual RealityU01AR067997 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MYER, GREGORY DONALD · 2016 to 2022
$3.6M
Neuroplastic Mechanisms for Acquisition and Transfer of Injury-Resistant Movement Patterns Assessed in VR Simulated SportR01AR076153 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GROOMS, DUSTIN ROBERT, MYER, GREGORY DONALD · 2020 to 2022
$1.1M
Discovery of the Neural Drivers Underlying Injury-Risk BiomechanicsR01AR077248 · NIAMS · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI GROOMS, DUSTIN ROBERT · 2021 to 2023
$557k
NIAMS NIH HHS L30 AR077896NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055563NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070474NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR076153NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077248NIAMS NIH HHS U01 AR067997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk reduction strategies primarily focus on biomechanical factors related to frontal plane knee motion and loading. Although central nervous system processing has emerged as a contributor to injury risk, brain activity associated with the resultant ACL injury-risk biomechanics is limited. Thus, the purposes of this preliminary study were to determine the relationship between bilateral motor control brain activity and injury risk biomechanics and isolate differences in brain activity for those who demonstrate high versus low ACL injury risk. Thirty-one high school female athletes completed a novel, multi-joint leg press during brain functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to characterize bilateral motor control brain activity. Athletes also completed an established biomechanical assessment of ACL injury risk biomechanics within a 3D motion analysis laboratory. Knee abduction moments during landing were modelled as a covariate of interest within the fMRI analyses to identify directional relationships with brain activity and an injury-risk group classification analysis, based on established knee abduction moment cut-points. Greater landing knee abduction moments were associated with greater lingual gyrus, intracalcarine cortex, posterior cingulate cortex and precuneus activity when performing the bilateral leg press (all z > 3.1, p < .05; multiple comparison corrected). In the follow-up injury-risk classification analysis, those classified as high ACL injury-risk had greater activity in the lingual gyrus, parietal cortex and bilateral primary and secondary motor cortices relative to those classified as low ACL injury-risk (all z > 3.1, p < .05; multiple comparison corrected). In young female athletes, elevated brain activity for bilateral leg motor control in regions that integrate sensory, spatial, and attentional information were related to ACL injury-risk landing biomechanics. These data implicate crossmodal visual and proprioceptive integration brain activity and knee spatial awareness as potential neurotherapeutic targets to optimize ACL injury-risk reduction strategies.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesBiomechanical PhenomenaBrainFemaleHumansKnee JointLegNeuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID35951584
PMCPMC9371272
OpenAlexW4291007890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.