Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35951483›Full record

ReviewPhysiological reviews2023

Neutrophil extracellular traps in the pathology of cancer and other inflammatory diseases.

Melanie Herre, Jessica Cedervall, Nigel Mackman, Anna-Karin Olsson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Physiological reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 161 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Deubiquitinase USP48 Promotes Gastric Cancer Peritoneal Metastasis by Stabilizing S100A9 to Drive Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  16. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Hemostasis at the edge between physiology and cancer.Internal and emergency medicine · 2026
    Review

101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Melanie HerreScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University Biomedical Center, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9925-4531
Jessica CedervallScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University Biomedical Center, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9251-3318
Nigel MackmanDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, UNC Blood Research Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-9170-7700
Anna-Karin OlssonScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University Biomedical Center, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5438-7293
Uppsala University · SEUniversity of North Carolina Health Care · US

Funding

Tissue factor-dependent coagulation in thrombosis and immune responsesR35HL155657 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Nigel Mackman · 2021 to 2026
$5.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL155657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation, first described in 2004 as a previously unknown strategy of neutrophils to fight microbes, has attracted an increasing interest in the research community. NETs are formed when neutrophils externalize their decondensed chromatin together with content from their azurophilic granules. In addition to their role in defense against microbes, NETs have been implicated as mediators of pathology in sterile inflammation, such as cancer and autoimmunity, and their potential as therapeutic targets is actively explored. However, targeting of NETs is challenging since the beneficial effects of their removal need to be balanced against the potential harmful loss of their function in microbial defense. Moreover, depending on the stimuli or species, NETs can be formed via distinct mechanisms and are not always made up of the same components, making direct comparisons between various studies challenging. This review focuses on the role of NETs in cancer-associated pathology, such as thrombosis, organ dysfunction, and metastasis. Different strategies to target NETs, by either preventing their formation or degrading existing ones, are also discussed.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsNeoplasmsThrombosisChromatinHumansNeutrophilsChromatincancer-associated pathologyinflammationneutrophil extracellular trapsthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35951483
PMCPMC9576172
OpenAlexW4291020217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.