Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35951384›Full record

SynthesisEmotion (Washington, D.C.)2023

Negative emotion reduces visual working memory recall variability: A meta-analytical review.

Weizhen Xie, Chaoxiong Ye, Weiwei Zhang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Spatial memory under emotion: Effects across encoding, maintenance and retrieval.British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953) · 2026
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  6. The role of the parahippocampal cortex in memory consolidation for scenes.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2025
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  17. Effortfulness of visual working memory: Gauged by physical exertion.Journal of experimental psychology. General · 2023
    Article
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Weizhen XieNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.ORCID 0000-0003-4655-6496
Chaoxiong YeDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0002-8301-7582
Weiwei ZhangDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0002-0431-5355

Funding

A Neurocognitive Mechanism for Precision of Visual Working Memory RepresentationsR01MH117132 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI ZHANG, WEIWEI · 2018 to 2022
$1.4M
NIMH NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117132NINDS NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Negative emotion is often hypothesized to trigger a more deliberate processing mode. This effect can manifest as increased precision of information maintained in working memory (WM) captured by reduced WM recall variability under an induced negative emotional state. However, some recent evidence shows that WM representations are immune to any emotional influences. Here, we meta-analyze existing evidence based on data from 13 experiments across 491 participants who performed a delay-estimation WM task under negative and neutral emotional states. We find that induced negative emotional state modestly reduces WM recall variability and increases recall failures relative to the neutral condition. These effects are moderated by participants' self-report negative experiences during emotion induction. Collectively, these data suggest that negative emotion influences how much and how well one can remember in WM. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Memory, Short-TermMental RecallEmotionsHumans

Identifiers

PMID35951384
PMCPMC9918615

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.