Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35951166›Full record

ReviewStem cell reviews and reports2022

Stem Cells as Target for Prostate cancer Therapy: Opportunities and Challenges.

Claudia Escudero-Lourdes, Ildemar Alvarado-Morales, Erik J Tokar

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell reviews and reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Prostate Cancer Organoids for Tumor Modeling and Drug Screening.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia Escudero-LourdesLaboratorio de Inmunotoxicología, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Manuel Nava 6, Zona universitaria, 78240, San Luis Potosi, SLP, México. cescuder@uaslp.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4597-1420
Ildemar Alvarado-MoralesLaboratorio de Inmunotoxicología, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Manuel Nava 6, Zona universitaria, 78240, San Luis Potosi, SLP, México.
Erik J TokarMechanistic Toxicology Branch, DNTP, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIEHS, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí · MXNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Stem Cell ToxicologyZIAES102925 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TOKAR, ERIK · 2010 to 2021
$25.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES102925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) and cells in a cancer stem cell-like (CSCL) state have proven to be responsible for tumor initiation, growth, and relapse in Prostate Cancer (PCa) and other cancers; therefore, new strategies are being developed to target such cellular populations. TLR3 activation-based immunotherapy using Polyinosinic:Polycytidylic acid (PIC) has been proposed to be used as a concomitant strategy to first-line treatment. This strategy is based on the induction of apoptosis and an inflammatory response in tumor cells. In combination with retinoids like 9cRA, this treatment can induce CSCs differentiation and apoptosis. A limitation in the use of this combination is the common decreased expression of TLR3 and its main positive regulator p53. observed in many patients suffering of different cancer types such as PCa. Importantly, human exposure to certain toxicants, such as iAs, not only has proven to enrich CSCs population in an in vitro model of human epithelial prostate cells, but additionally, it can also lead to a decreased p53, TLR3 and RA receptor (RARβ), expression/activation and thus hinder this treatment efficacy. Therefore, here we point out the relevance of evaluating the TLR3 and P53 status in PCa patients before starting an immunotherapy based on the use of PIC +9cRA to determine whether they will be responsive to treatment. Additionally, the use of strategies to overcome the lower TLR3, RARβ or p53 expression in PCa patients, like the inclusion of drugs that increase p53 expression, is encouraged, to potentiate the use of PIC+RA based immunotherapy in these patients.

Indexed as

ProstateProstatic NeoplasmsHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalStem CellsToll-Like Receptor 3Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Toll-Like Receptor 3Tumor Suppressor Protein p539-cis retinoic acidArsenicCellular rewiringImmunotherapyp53PICPoly (I:C)Prostate cancerRARβTLR3

Identifiers

PMID35951166
PMCPMC9716656
OpenAlexW4291020937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.