Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35951120›Full record

SynthesisSurgical endoscopy2023

Does bioabsorbable mesh reduce hiatal hernia recurrence rates? A meta-analysis.

Benjamin Clapp, Ali M Kara, Paul J Nguyen-Lee, Hani M Annabi, Luis Alvarado, John D Marr, Omar M Ghanem, Brian Davis

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Efficacy and safety of mesh reinforced cruroplasty with Phasix™ ST vs. Bio-AHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  12. Observational
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  14. BRAZILIAN HERNIA AND ABDOMINAL WALL SOCIETY STATEMENT ON LARGE HIATAL HERNIAS MANAGEMENT.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Benjamin ClappDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, 1700 N. Mesa, El Paso, TX, 79902, USA. bclappmd@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-4708
Ali M KaraDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, 1700 N. Mesa, El Paso, TX, 79902, USA.
Paul J Nguyen-LeeDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, 1700 N. Mesa, El Paso, TX, 79902, USA.
Hani M AnnabiDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, 1700 N. Mesa, El Paso, TX, 79902, USA.
Luis AlvaradoDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, 1700 N. Mesa, El Paso, TX, 79902, USA.
John D MarrDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, 1700 N. Mesa, El Paso, TX, 79902, USA.
Omar M GhanemDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Brian DavisDepartment of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, 1700 N. Mesa, El Paso, TX, 79902, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe use of bioabsorbable mesh at the hiatus is controversial. Long-term data are scant. We evaluated the world literature and performed a meta-analysis to determine if these meshes were effective in reducing recurrence.

methodsA literature search was performed using PubMed, MEDLINE, and ClinicalKey. We evaluated articles reporting on both Bio-A™ (polyglycolic acid:trimethylene carbonate-PGA:TMC) and Phasix™ (poly-4-hydroxybutyrate-P4HB) used at the hiatus. The DerSimonian-Laird random effects model was used to estimate the overall pooled treatment effect along with a 95% confidence interval (CI). Similar analysis was conducted to compare the clinical outcomes, i.e., recurrence rate, mean surgical time, mean hospital stays and mean follow-up duration between non-Mesh and Mesh group. The I

resultsA total of 21 studies (12 mesh studies with 963 subjects and 9 non-mesh studies with 617 subjects) were included to conduct the meta-analysis. There was one article reporting outcomes on P4HB mesh (73 subjects) and 11 on PGA:TMC mesh (890 subjects). The bioabsorbable mesh group had a significantly lower recurrence rate compared to the non-mesh group (8% vs. 18%; 95%CI 0.08-0.17), pooled p-value < 0.0001. Surgery time was shorter in the mesh group compared to the non-mesh group (136.4 min vs. 150 min) but not statistically significant (p = 0.54). There tended to be a more extended follow-up period after surgery in the non-mesh group compared to the mesh group (27 vs. 25.8 months, range 10.8-54 months); but not statistically significant (ES: 27.4; 95%CI 21.6-33.3; p = 0.92).

conclusionsHiatal hernia repair with bioabsorbable mesh is more effective at reducing hernia recurrence rate in the mid-term than simple suture cruroplasty. Further studies investigating the long-term outcomes and P4HB mesh are needed.

Indexed as

Hernia, HiatalLaparoscopyAbsorbable ImplantsHerniorrhaphyHumansRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshTreatment OutcomeBioabsorbable meshHerniaHiatal hernia repairLaparoscopyMesh repairRecurrence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.