Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35950390›Full record

ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2022

[Optimal surveillance intensity of cystoscopy in intermediate-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer].

F Wang, C P Qin, Y Q DU, S J Liu, Q Li, T Xu

Open access · greenAbstract read
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Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F WangDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
C P QinDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Y Q DUDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
S J LiuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Q LiDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
T XuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the optimal cystoscopic frequency for intermediate-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.

methodsPatients with intermediate-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer, who underwent transurethral resection of bladder tumor in Peking University People's Hospital from January 2001 to October 2019, were retrospectively analyzed. Their clinical, pathological and follow-up data were collected. In postoperative 2-year period, the patients were underwent cystoscopy every 3 to 6 months. Depending on recurrence and progression of the patients, we hypothesized three strategies of surveillance intensity in the first 2 years after surgery: model 1: 3-month intervals, model 2: 6-month intervals, and model 3: 12-month intervals. The differences in the numbers and time of delayed detection of recurrence and progression were compared among the three models.

resultsA total of 185 patients were enrolled, including 144 males (77.8%) and 41 females (22.2%). The median age was 68 (59-76) years. There were 118 cases (63.8%) with single tumor and 67 cases (36.2%) with multiple tumor. Of the patients 179 (96.8%) had stage Ta and 6 (3.2%) had stage T1. There were 108 cases (58.4%) with high-grade disease and 77 cases (41.6%) with low-grade disease. During the follow-up period of the first 2 years, 52 patients (28.1%) had recurrence, 133 cases (71.9%) had no recurrence, 11 cases (5.9%) had progression and 174 cases (94.1%) had no progression. Compared with model 1, 29 (55.8%) delayed detection of recurrence in model 2

conclusionAlthough providing slightly slower detection of tumor recurrence and progression, compared with 3-month intervals of cystoscopy, 6-month intervals do not result in serious adverse outcomes and reduce cost and pain of the patients, which is feasible in intermediate-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.

Indexed as

CystoscopyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesBladder cancerCystoscopyFollow-upSurveillance intensity

Identifiers

PMID35950390
PMCPMC9385523
OpenAlexW4291020141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.