Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35949396›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of stem cells2022

Role of stem cells-based in facial nerve reanimation: A meta-analysis of histological and neurophysiological outcomes.

Luca Ricciardi, Resi Pucci, Amedeo Piazza, Giorgio Lofrese, Alba Scerrati, Nicola Montemurro, Antonino Raco, Massimo Miscusi, Tamara Ius, Marco Zeppieri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of stem cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. New Targets and New Technologies in the Treatment of Parkinson's Disease: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Luca RicciardiDivision of Neurosurgery, AOU Sant'Andrea, Department of NESMOS, Sapienza University, Rome 00189, Italy.
Resi PucciDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University, Rome 00161, Italy.
Amedeo PiazzaDivision of Neurosurgery, AOU Sant'Andrea, Department of NESMOS, Sapienza University, Rome 00189, Italy.
Giorgio LofreseDivision of Neurosurgery, Ospedale Bufalini, Cesena 47521, Italy.
Alba ScerratiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sant'Anna University Hospital, S. Anna University Hospital, Ferrara 44121, Italy.
Nicola MontemurroDepartment of Neurosurgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana, Pisa 56126, Italy.
Antonino RacoDivision of Neurosurgery, AOU Sant'Andrea, Department of NESMOS, Sapienza University, Rome 00189, Italy.
Massimo MiscusiDivision of Neurosurgery, AOU Sant'Andrea, Department of NESMOS, Sapienza University, Rome 00189, Italy.
Tamara IusNeurosurgery Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine 33100, Italy.
Marco ZeppieriDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Udine, Udine 33100, Italy. markzeppieri@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatments involving stem cell (SC) usage represent novel and potentially interesting alternatives in facial nerve reanimation. Current literature includes the use of SC in animal model studies to promote graft survival by enhancing nerve fiber growth, spreading, myelinization, in addition to limiting fibrotic dege neration after surgery. However, the effectiveness of the clinical use of SC in facial nerve reanimation has not been clarified yet.

aimTo investigate the histological, neurophysiological, and functional outcomes in facial reanimation using SC, compared to autograft.

methodsOur study is a systematic review of the literature, consistently conducted according to the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses statement guidelines. The review question was: In facial nerve reanimation on rats, has the use of stem cells revealed as effective when compared to autograft, in terms of histological, neurophysiological, and functional outcomes? Random-effect meta-analysis was conducted on histological and neurophysiological data from the included comparative studies.

resultsAfter screening 148 manuscript, five papers were included in our study. 43 subjects were included in the SC group, while 40 in the autograft group. The meta-analysis showed no significative differences between the two groups in terms of myelin thickness [CI: -0.10 (-0.20, 0.00);

conclusionThe role of stem cells in facial reanimation is still relatively poorly studied, in animal models, and available results should not discourage their use in future studies on human subjects.

Indexed as

CoaptationFacial nerveFunctional outcomeNerve fibersPalsyReanimationStem cells

Identifiers

PMID35949396
PMCPMC9244955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.