Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35948765›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2022

A machine learning model for non-invasive detection of atherosclerotic coronary artery aneurysm.

Ali A Rostam-Alilou, Marziyeh Safari, Hamid R Jarrah, Ali Zolfagharian, Mahdi Bodaghi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Machine learning: a new era for cardiovascular pregnancy physiology and cardio-obstetrics research.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ali A Rostam-AlilouDepartment of Engineering, School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, NG11 8NS, UK.
Marziyeh SafariDepartment of Engineering, School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, NG11 8NS, UK.
Hamid R JarrahDepartment of Engineering, School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, NG11 8NS, UK.
Ali ZolfagharianSchool of Engineering, Deakin University, Geelong, 3216, Australia.
Mahdi BodaghiDepartment of Engineering, School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, NG11 8NS, UK. mahdi.bodaghi@ntu.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0707-944X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAtherosclerosis plays a significant role in the initiation of coronary artery aneurysms (CAA). Although the treatment options for this kind of vascular disease are developing, there are challenges and limitations in both selecting and applying sufficient medical solutions. For surgical interventions, that are novel therapies, non-invasive specific patient-based studies could lead to obtaining more promising results. Despite medical and pathological tests, these pre-surgical investigations require special biomedical and computer-aided engineering techniques. In this study, a machine learning (ML) model is proposed for the non-invasive detection of atherosclerotic CAA for the first time.

methodsThe database for study was collected from hemodynamic analysis and computed tomography angiography (CTA) of 80 CAAs from 61 patients, approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB). The proposed ML model is formulated for learning by a one-class support vector machine (1SVM) that is a field of ML to provide techniques for outlier and anomaly detection.

resultsThe applied ML algorithms yield reasonable results with high and significant accuracy in designing a procedure for the non-invasive diagnosis of atherosclerotic aneurysms. This proposed method could be employed as a unique artificial intelligence (AI) tool for assurance in clinical decision-making procedures for surgical intervention treatment methods in the future.

conclusionsThe non-invasive diagnosis of the atherosclerotic CAAs, which is one of the vital factors in the accomplishment of endovascular surgeries, is important due to some clinical decisions. Although there is no accurate tool for managing this kind of diagnosis, an ML model that can decrease the probability of endovascular surgical failures, death risk, and post-operational complications is proposed in this study. The model is able to increase the clinical decision accuracy for low-risk selection of treatment options.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseArtificial IntelligenceComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsHumansMachine LearningAtherosclerosisComputed tomography angiographyCoronary artery aneurysmHemodynamicsMachine learningMorphometryNon-invasive detection

Identifiers

PMID35948765
PMCPMC9652290

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.