Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35948147›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2022

Economic and mental health impacts of multiple adverse events: Hurricane Harvey, other flooding events, and the COVID-19 pandemic.

Rashida Callender, Joally M Canales, Carolina Avendano, Elena Craft, Katherine B Ensor, Marie Lynn Miranda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rashida CallenderChildren's Environmental Health Initiative, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Joally M CanalesChildren's Environmental Health Initiative, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Carolina AvendanoChildren's Environmental Health Initiative, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN, USA.
Elena CraftEnvironmental Defense Fund, Austin, TX, USA.
Katherine B EnsorDepartment of Statistics, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Marie Lynn MirandaChildren's Environmental Health Initiative, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN, USA; Department of Applied and Computational Mathematics and Statistics, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN, USA. Electronic address: mlm@nd.edu.
Rice University · USUniversity of Notre Dame · USEnvironmental Defense Fund · US

Funding

Time Sensitive Award Mechanism - Using Exposure Science to Identify Populations at Risk in the Aftermath of Hurricane Harvey: administrative supplementR21ES029461 · NIEHS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI MIRANDA, MARIE LYNN · 2018 to 2020
$1.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES029461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the economic and mental health impacts of COVID-19 in the presence of previous exposure to flooding events.

methodsStarting in April 2018, the Texas Flood Registry (TFR) invited residents to complete an online survey regarding their experiences with Hurricane Harvey and subsequent flooding events. Starting in April 2020, participants nationwide were invited to complete a brief online survey on their experiences during the pandemic. This study includes participants in the TFR (N = 20,754) and the COVID-19 Registry (N = 8568) through October 2020 (joint N = 2929). Logistic regression and generalized estimating equations were used to examine the relationship between exposure to flooding events and the economic and mental health impacts of COVID-19.

resultsAmong COVID-19 registrants, 21% experienced moderate to severe anxiety during the pandemic, and 7% and 12% of households had difficulty paying rent and bills, respectively. Approximately 17% of Black and 15% of Hispanic households had difficulty paying rent, compared to 5% of non-Hispanic white households. The odds of COVID-19 income loss are 1.20 (1.02, 1.40) times higher for those who previously had storm-related home damage compared to those who did not and 3.84 (3.25-4.55) times higher for those who experienced Harvey income loss compared to those who did not. For registrants for whom Harvey was a severe impact event, the odds of having more severe anxiety during the pandemic are 5.14 (4.02, 6.58) times higher than among registrants for whom Harvey was a no meaningful impact event.

conclusionsMultiple crises can jointly and cumulatively shape health and wellbeing outcomes. This knowledge can help craft emergency preparation and intervention programs.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cyclonic StormsFloodsHumansMental HealthPandemicsClimate changeCOVID-19Mental healthSocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID35948147
PMCPMC9357442
OpenAlexW4290972992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.