Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35947993›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2023

The Phase II Study of Panitumumab in Chemotherapy-Naïve Frail or Elderly Patients with RAS Wild-type Colorectal Cancer: OGSG 1602 Final Results.

Tetsuji Terazawa, Takeshi Kato, Masahiro Goto, Katsuya Ohta, Hironaga Satake, Shingo Noura, Yoshinori Kagawa, Hisato Kawakami, Hiroko Hasegawa, Kazuhiro Yanagihara and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuji TerazawaCancer Chemotherapy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki-City, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5722-8730
Takeshi KatoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Higashiosaka, Japan.
Masahiro GotoCancer Chemotherapy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki-City, Japan.
Katsuya OhtaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Higashiosaka City Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Hironaga SatakeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Shingo NouraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Japan.
Yoshinori KagawaDepartment of Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Japan.
Hisato KawakamiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osakasayama, Japan.
Hiroko HasegawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhiro YanagiharaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kansai Electric Power Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Tatsushi ShingaiDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Senri Hospital, Suita, Japan.
Ken NakataDepartment of Surgery, Sakai City Medical Center, Sakai, Japan.
Masahito KotakaGastrointestinal Cancer Center, Sano Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Masayuki HirakiDepartment of Surgery, Itami City Hospital, Itami, Japan.
Ken KonishiDepartment of Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Nishinomiya Hospital, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Shiro NakaeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Mimihara General Hospital, Sakai, Japan.
Daisuke SakaiDepartment of Frontier Science for Cancer and Chemotherapy, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Yukinori KurokawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2883-0132
Toshio ShimokawaDepartment of Medical Data Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Suita, Japan.
Toshimasa TsujinakaCancer Center, Izumi City General Hospital, Izumi, Japan.
Taroh SatohDepartment of Frontier Science for Cancer and Chemotherapy, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JPOsaka National Hospital · JPOsaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JPHyogo Prefectural Nishinomiya Hospital · JPItami City Hospital · JPIzumi City General Hospital · JPKansai Electric Power Hospital · JPKansai Rosai Hospital · JPKindai University · JPKobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JPNobuhara Hospital · JPOsaka City General Hospital · JPSaiseikaisenri Hospital · JPSakai Municipal Hospital · JPToyonaka Municipal Hospital · JPWakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously reported the response rate of a phase II OGSG1602 study on panitumumab in chemotherapy-naive frail or elderly patients with RAS wild-type unresectable colorectal cancer (CRC) [Terazawa T, Kato T, Goto M, et al. Oncologist. 2021;26(1):17]. Herein, we report a survival analysis.

methodsPatients aged ≥65 years and considered unsuitable for intensive chemotherapy or aged ≥76 years were enrolled. Primary tumors located from the cecum to the transverse colon were considered right-sided tumors (RSTs); those located from the splenic flexure to the rectum were considered left-sided tumors (LSTs).

resultsAmong the 36 enrolled patients, 34 were included in the efficacy analysis, with 26 and 8 having LSTs and RSTs, respectively. The median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 6.0 [95% CI, 5.4-10.0] and 17.5 months (95% CI, 13.8-24.3), respectively. Although no significant differences existed in PFS between patients with LST and RST {6.6 (95% CI, 5.4-11.5) vs. 4.9 months [95% CI, 1.9-not available (NA), P = .120]}, there were significant differences in OS [19.3 (95% CI, 14.2-NA) vs.12.3 months (95% CI, 9.9-NA), P = .043].

conclusionPanitumumab showed favorable OS in frail or elderly patients with RAS wild-type CRC and no prior exposure to chemotherapy. Panitumumab may be optimal for patients with LSTs (UMIN Clinical Trials Registry Number UMIN000024528).

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsFrail ElderlyAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFluorouracilHumansPanitumumabProgression-Free SurvivalSurvival AnalysisFluorouracilPanitumumabcolorectal cancerelderly patientsfrail patientpanitumumab

Identifiers

PMID35947993
PMCPMC10322121
OpenAlexW4291021587

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.