Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35947921›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hygiene and environmental health2022

Associations of maternal urinary arsenic concentrations during pregnancy with childhood cognitive abilities: The HOME study.

Antonio J Signes-Pastor, Megan E Romano, Brian Jackson, Joseph M Braun, Kimberly Yolton, Aimin Chen, Bruce Lanphear, Margaret R Karagas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Making Statistics Clinically Meaningful.Clinical epidemiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in epidemiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The Epitranscriptomic Mechanism of Metal Toxicity and Carcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Antonio J Signes-PastorDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, NH, USA; Unidad de Epidemiología de la Nutrición. Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain; CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Spain. Electronic address: asignes@umh.es.
Megan E RomanoDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, NH, USA. Electronic address: megan.e.romano@dartmouth.edu.
Brian JacksonDepartment of Earth Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
Joseph M BraunDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Kimberly YoltonDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Aimin ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bruce LanphearChild and Family Research Institute, BC Children's and Women's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Margaret R KaragasDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, NH, USA.

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Fred W Kolling IV · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
VARIATION IN BIOACCUMULATION AND BIOMAGNIFICATION OF METALS IN NORTHERN US LAKESP42ES007373 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 1995 to 2019
$52.0M
A prospective study of critical environmental exposures in formative early life that impact lifelong health in rural US children: the New Hampshire Birth Cohort StudyUH3OD023275 · OD · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MARGARET Rita KARAGAS, Juliette Madan · 2018 to 2026
$44.3M
REPRODUCTIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCHP30ES006096 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PINNEY, SUSAN MENGEL · 1992 to 2022
$35.4M
Relation Between In-utero Vitamin D and Immune Function in Early Childhood P20GM104416 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA · 2013 to 2022
$23.7M
Study of Prevalent Neurotoxicants in ChildrenP01ES011261 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANPHEAR, BRUCE P · 2001 to 2006
$6.4M
Project 3: Placental Biomarkers of Exposure and Outcome (Marsit)P01ES022832 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MURRAY, CAROLYN J · 2013 to 2018
$4.7M
Developmental neurotoxicity of organophosphate and novel brominated flame retardants in childrenR01ES028277 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHEN, AIMIN · 2017 to 2022
$3.4M
Impact of pre- and postnatal chemical mixture exposures on child neurobehavior and neuroimagingR01ES033054 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHEN, AIMIN · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
A Community-Based Trial to Prevent Lead Poisoning and InjuriesR01ES014575 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI YOLTON, KIMBERLY · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
Longitudinal study of exposure to PBDEs and PFCs and child neurobehaviorR01ES020349 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI CHEN, AIMIN, LANPHEAR, BRUCE P · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011261NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES022832NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006096NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES007373NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014575NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020349NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028277NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES033054NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104416NIH HHS UH3 OD023275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic exposure during pregnancy may increase the risk for intellectual deficits in children, but limited data exist from prospective epidemiologic studies, particularly at low arsenic exposure levels. We investigated the association between prenatal maternal urinary arsenic concentrations and childhood cognitive abilities in the Health Outcomes and Measures of the Environment (HOME) Study. We used anion exchange chromatography coupled with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry detection to measure arsenic species content in pregnant women's urine. The summation of inorganic arsenic (iAs), monomethylarsonic acid (MMA), and dimethylarsinic acid (DMA) refers to ∑As. We assessed children's cognitive function (n = 260) longitudinally at 1-, 2-, and 3-years using Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, at 5 years using Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, and at 8 years using Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children. We observed a modest decrease in mental development index and full-scale intelligence quotient at ages 3 and 5 years with each doubling of ∑As with estimated score (ß) differences and 95% confidence interval (CI) of -1.8 from -4.1 to 0.5 and -2.5 from -5.1 to 0.0, respectively. This trend was stronger and reached statistical significance among children whose mothers had lower iAs methylation capacity and low urinary arsenobetaine concentrations. Our findings suggest that arsenic exposure levels relevant to the general US population may affect children's cognitive abilities.

Indexed as

ArsenicArsenicalsCacodylic AcidChildChild, PreschoolCognitionFemaleHumansMethylationPregnancyProspective StudiesArsenicArsenicalsCacodylic AcidArsenicChildrenCognitive abilitiesIn utero exposureNeurodevelopment

Identifiers

PMID35947921
PMCPMC9500348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.