Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35947693›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery2022

Unilateral left-sided thoracoscopic ablation of atrial fibrillation concomitant to minimally invasive bypass grafting of the left anterior descending artery.

Claudia A J van der Heijden, Patrique Segers, Anna Masud, Vanessa Weberndörfer, Sevasti-Marisevi Chaldoupi, Justin G L M Luermans, Geertruida P Bijvoet, Bas L J H Kietselaer, Sander M J van Kuijk, Paul J C Barenbrug and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Hybrid atrial fibrillation ablation.Annals of cardiothoracic surgery · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia A J van der HeijdenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Patrique SegersDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7414-3712
Anna MasudDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Vanessa WeberndörferDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Sevasti-Marisevi ChaldoupiDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Justin G L M LuermansDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Geertruida P BijvoetDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Bas L J H KietselaerCardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Sander M J van KuijkDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Center, Netherlands.
Paul J C BarenbrugDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Jos G MaessenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3230-7712
Elham BidarDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Bart MaesenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8622-1450
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThoracoscopic ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) and minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass (MIDCAB) with robot-assisted left internal mammary artery (LIMA) harvesting may represent a safe and effective alternative to more invasive surgical approaches via sternotomy. The aim of our study was to describe the feasibility, safety and efficacy of a unilateral left-sided thoracoscopic AF ablation and concomitant MIDCAB surgery.

methodsRetrospective analysis of a prospectively gathered cohort was performed of all consecutive patients with AF and at least a critical left anterior descending artery (LAD) stenosis that underwent unilateral left-sided thoracoscopic AF ablation and concomitant off-pump MIDCAB surgery in the Maastricht University Medical Centre between 2017 and 2021.

resultsTwenty-three patients were included [age 69 years (standard deviation = 8), paroxysmal AF 61%, left atrial volume index 42 ml/m2 (standard deviation = 11)]. Unilateral left-sided thoracoscopic isolation of the left (n = 23) and right (n = 22) pulmonary veins and box (n = 21) by radiofrequency ablation was succeeded by epicardial validation of exit- and entrance block (n = 22). All patients received robot-assisted LIMA harvesting and off-pump LIMA-LAD anastomosis through a left mini-thoracotomy. The perioperative complications consisted of one bleeding of the thoracotomy wound and one aborted myocardial infarction not requiring intervention. The mean duration of hospital stay was 6 days (standard deviation = 2). After discharge, cardiac hospital readmission occurred in 4 patients (AF n = 1; pleural- and pericardial effusion n = 2, myocardial infarction requiring the percutaneous intervention of the LIMA-LAD n = 1) within 1 year. After 12 months, 17/21 (81%) patients were in sinus rhythm when allowing anti-arrhythmic drugs. Finally, the left atrial ejection fraction improved postoperatively [26% (standard deviation = 11) to 38% (standard deviation = 7), P = 0.01].

conclusionsIn this initial feasibility and early safety study, unilateral left-sided thoracoscopic AF ablation and concomitant MIDCAB for LIMA-LAD grafting is a feasible, safe and efficacious for patients with AF and a critical LAD stenosis.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCoronary StenosisMyocardial InfarctionAgedAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsArteriesConstriction, PathologicHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial fibrillationMinimally invasiveMinimally invasive direct coronary bypass graftingThoracoscopic ablation

Identifiers

PMID35947693
PMCPMC9531601
OpenAlexW4291020946

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.