Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35947687›Full record

ArticleJNCI cancer spectrum2022

Association Between Adrenal-Restrictive HSD3B1 Inheritance and Hormone-Independent Subtypes of Endometrial and Breast Cancer.

Jeffrey M McManus, Roberto Vargas, Peter S Bazeley, Fredrick R Schumacher, Nima Sharifi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Serendipity, steroids and science.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  2. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey M McManusGenitourinary Malignancies Research Center, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Roberto VargasDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Peter S BazeleyDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Fredrick R SchumacherDepartment of Population Health and Quantitative Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Nima SharifiGenitourinary Malignancies Research Center, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1281-3474
Cleveland Clinic · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Elucidating a novel molecular biomarker for castration-resistant prostate cancerR01CA172382 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Nima Sharifi · 2012 to 2026
$5.2M
Interactions of Androgen Production, Uptake and Metabolism on outcome in Castration Resistant Prostate CancerR01CA249279 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HALABI, SUSAN, SHARIFI, NIMA · 2021 to 2024
$2.1M
Aberrant tumor metabolism that enables AR antagonist-resistant prostate cancerR01CA236780 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SHARIFI, NIMA · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
CYP17A1-independent androgen synthesis and prostate cancer resistance to next-generation hormonal therapyR01CA261995 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Nima Sharifi · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172382NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236780NCI NIH HHS R01 CA249279NCI NIH HHS R01 CA261995NINDS NIH HHS R01CA261995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe germline variant rs1047303 (HSD3B1[1245A/C]), restricting or enabling production of potent androgens and estrogens from adrenal precursors, affects outcomes of castration-resistant prostate cancer and is associated with estrogen receptor positivity in postmenopausal breast cancer. Like breast cancer, endometrial cancer is another malignancy with hormone-dependent and hormone-independent subtypes. We hypothesized that adrenal-restrictive HSD3B1 genotype would associate with hormone-independent cancer subtypes.

methodsWe employed a previously described classification of tumors in The Cancer Genome Atlas into genomic clusters. We determined HSD3B1 genotype frequencies by endometrial cancer genomic cluster and calculated the odds per adrenal-restrictive A allele for the largely hormone-independent copy-number (CN) high subtype vs other subtypes. An equivalent analysis was performed for the genomically similar, hormone-independent basal breast cancer subtype. Last, we performed survival analyses for UK Biobank participants with endometrial cancer by HSD3B1 genotype. All statistical tests were 2-sided.

resultsThe adrenal-restrictive HSD3B1(1245A) allele was associated with the CN-high endometrial cancer subtype (odds ratio [OR] = 1.63, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.14 to 2.32; P = .007). Similarly, HSD3B1(1245A) was associated with the basal breast cancer subtype (OR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.13 to 2.08; P = .006). In the UK Biobank, endometrial cancer patients homozygous for HSD3B1(1245A) had worse overall (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.39, 95% CI = 1.16 to 1.68; P < .001) and cancer-specific (HR = 1.39, 95% CI = 1.14 to 1.70; P = .001) survival, consistent with the A allele being enriched in the more aggressive CN-high subtype.

conclusionsThese findings suggest roles for adrenal-restrictive vs adrenal-permissive steroidogenesis, by way of rs1047303 genotype, in the development of and/or outcomes from at least 3 commonly hormone-associated types of cancer: prostate, breast, and endometrial.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsEndometrial NeoplasmsMultienzyme ComplexesProgesterone ReductaseSteroid IsomerasesAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensFemaleHumans3 beta-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase-delta(5) 3-ketosteroid isomeraseAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensMultienzyme ComplexesProgesterone ReductaseSteroid Isomerases

Identifiers

PMID35947687
PMCPMC9475354
OpenAlexW4291020420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.