ArticlePloS one2022
A humanized nanobody phage display library yields potent binders of SARS CoV-2 spike.
Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Is faster always better? A critical assessment of Vibrio natriegens as microbial host for recombinant protein production.Bioprocess and biosystems engineering · 2026Review
- Nanobodies targeting SARS-CoV-2 variants.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- Engineered IgA-Fc fusion protein with bioactive nanobody neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 variants with mucosal delivery potential.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026Article
- Nanobody engineering: computational modelling and design for biomedical and therapeutic applications.FEBS open bio · 2025Review
- Characterization of neutralizing chimeric heavy-chain antibodies against tetanus toxin.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024Article
- Discovery of nanobodies: a comprehensive review of their applications and potential over the past five years.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
- Producing recombinant proteins in Vibrio natriegens.Microbial cell factories · 2024Article
- Isolation and characterization of Hc-targeting chimeric heavy chain antibodies neutralizing botulinum neurotoxin type B.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Status and Developing Strategies for Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in the Omicron Era of COVID-19.Viruses · 2023Review
- Nanobodies: Robust miniprotein binders in biomedicine.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2023Review
- The Potential of Nanobodies for COVID-19 Diagnostics and Therapeutics.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2023Review
- Applications of nanobodies in the prevention, detection, and treatment of the evolving SARS-CoV-2.Biochemical pharmacology · 2023Review
- Isolation of an escape-resistant SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing nanobody from a novel synthetic nanobody library.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
32 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Neutralizing antibodies targeting the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein have shown a great preventative/therapeutic potential. Here, we report a rapid and efficient strategy for the development and design of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing humanized nanobody constructs with sub-nanomolar affinities and nanomolar potencies. CryoEM-based structural analysis of the nanobodies in complex with spike revealed two distinct binding modes. The most potent nanobody, RBD-1-2G(NCATS-BL8125), tolerates the N501Y RBD mutation and remains capable of neutralizing the B.1.1.7 (Alpha) variant. Molecular dynamics simulations provide a structural basis for understanding the neutralization process of nanobodies exclusively focused on the spike-ACE2 interface with and without the N501Y mutation on RBD. A primary human airway air-lung interface (ALI) ex vivo model showed that RBD-1-2G-Fc antibody treatment was effective at reducing viral burden following WA1 and B.1.1.7 SARS-CoV-2 infections. Therefore, this presented strategy will serve as a tool to mitigate the threat of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.