Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35947166›Full record

ReviewPsychopharmacology2022

Psychopharmacological properties and therapeutic profile of the antidepressant venlafaxine.

Basile Coutens, Antoine Yrondi, Claire Rampon, Bruno P Guiard

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Psychopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The risk of antidepressant-induced hyponatremia: A meta-analysis of antidepressant classes and compounds.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Comparing affective bias modification by first- and second-generation antidepressants in male rats using a translational behavioural task.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Examining memory reconsolidation as a mechanism of nitrous oxide's antidepressant action.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Venlafaxine's effect on resilience to stress is associated with a shift in the balance between glucose and fatty acid utilization.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Basile CoutensCentre de Recherches sur la Cognition Animale, Centre de Biologie Intégrative, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Antoine YrondiDépartement de psychiatrie, CHU Toulouse-Purpan, Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, ToNIC, Université de Toulouse, Inserm, 31059, Toulouse, France.
Claire Rampon *Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition Animale, Centre de Biologie Intégrative, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Bruno P Guiard *Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition Animale, Centre de Biologie Intégrative, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31000, Toulouse, France. bruno.guiard@univ-tlse3.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6873-9966
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depression (MD) is one of the most common psychiatric disorders worldwide. Currently, the first-line treatment for MD targets the serotonin system but these drugs, notably the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, usually need 4 to 6 weeks before the benefit is felt and a significant proportion of patients shows an unsatisfactory response. Numerous treatments have been developed to circumvent these issues as venlafaxine, a mixed serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that binds and blocks both the SERT and NET transporters. Despite this pharmacological profile, it is difficult to have a valuable insight into its ability to produce more robust efficacy than single-acting agents. In this review, we provide an in-depth characterization of the pharmacological properties of venlafaxine from in vitro data to preclinical and clinical efficacy in depressed patients and animal models of depression to propose an indirect comparison with the most common antidepressants. Preclinical studies show that the antidepressant effect of venlafaxine is often associated with an enhancement of serotonergic neurotransmission at low doses. High doses of venlafaxine, which elicit a concomitant increase in 5-HT and NE tone, is associated with changes in different forms of plasticity in discrete brain areas. In particular, the hippocampus appears to play a crucial role in venlafaxine-mediated antidepressant effects notably by regulating processes such as adult hippocampal neurogenesis or the excitatory/inhibitory balance. Overall, depending on the dose used, venlafaxine shows a high efficacy on depressive-like symptoms in relevant animal models but to the same extent as common antidepressants. However, these data are counterbalanced by a lower tolerance. In conclusion, venlafaxine appears to be one of the most effective treatments for treatment of major depression. Still, direct comparative studies are warranted to provide definitive conclusions about its superiority.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderSerotoninAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsCyclohexanolsHumansSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsVenlafaxine HydrochlorideAntidepressive AgentsCyclohexanolsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotoninVenlafaxine Hydrochloride5-HTAntidepressantsMajor depression disorderNEVenlafaxine

Identifiers

PMID35947166
OpenAlexW4292309984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.