Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35947058›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied microbiology2022

High-throughput assay for effect screening of amphotericin B and bioactive components on filamentous Candida albicans.

Hanne Haslene-Hox, Guro Kruge Naerdal, Yrr Mørch, Gunhild Hageskal, Anne Tøndervik, Anette Vikenes Turøy, Heidi Johnsen, Geir Klinkenberg, Håvard Sletta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanne Haslene-HoxDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7298-7332
Guro Kruge NaerdalDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.
Yrr MørchDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.
Gunhild HageskalDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.
Anne TøndervikDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.
Anette Vikenes TurøyDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.
Heidi JohnsenDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.
Geir KlinkenbergDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.
Håvard SlettaDepartment of Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, SINTEF AS, Trondheim, Norway.
SINTEF · NO

Funding

Norges Forskningsråd 256301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to develop a high-throughput robotic microtiter plate-based screening assay for Candida albicans, optimizing growth conditions to replicate the filamentous biofilm growth found in vivo, and subsequently, to demonstrate the assay by evaluating the effect of nutritional drinks alone and in combination with the antifungal amphotericin B (AmB). METHODS AND

resultsCandida albicans cultured in a defined growth medium showed filamentous growth in microcolonies, mimicking the morphology of oral mucosal disease (oral candidiasis). Addition of nutrient drinks containing fruit juices, fish oil and whey protein to the medium resulted in changed morphology and promoted growth as free yeast cells and with weak biofilm structures. Minimum inhibitory concentration of AmB on the biofilms was 0.25 μg ml

conclusionsThe established assay demonstrated applicability for screening of antifungal and anti-biofilm effects of bioactive substances on C. albicans biofilm with clinically relevant morphology. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Candida albicans is the causative agent of the majority of fungal infections globally. The filamentous morphology of C. albicans and the ability to form biofilm are traits known to increase virulence and resistance towards antifungals. This study describes the development of a plate-based in vitro screening method mimicking the filamentous morphology of C. albicans found in vivo. The assay established can thus facilitate efficient antifungal drug discovery and development.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BCandida albicansAntifungal AgentsBiofilmsFish OilsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsWhey ProteinsAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsFish OilsWhey Proteinsamphotericin Bantioxidantsbiofilmbiofilm eradicationCandida albicansfish oilhigh-throughput screeningnutraceutical

Identifiers

PMID35947058
PMCPMC9804330
OpenAlexW4292485482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.