Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35946828›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2022

Investigating the lesion detectability of Tc-99m planar scintigraphy acquired with LEHRS collimator for patients with different body sizes: A phantom study.

Pei-Yao Lin, Kai-Jie Jhan, Kuan-Yin Ko, Ching-Ching Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Yao LinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Kai-Jie JhanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan, ROC.
Kuan-Yin KoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Ching-Ching YangDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming University Hospital · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan MOST110-2314-B-037-076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this work was to investigate the lesion detectability of Tc-99m planar scintigraphy acquired with a low-energy high-resolution and sensitivity (LEHRS) collimator and processed by Clarity 2D for patients with different body sizes through phantom study.

methodsA NEMA IEC body phantom set was covered by two layers of 25-mm-thick bolus to construct phantom in three different sizes. All image data were performed on a Discovery NM/CT 870 DR with an LEHRS collimator and processed by Clarity 2D with blend ratio a of 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. The lesion detectability in gamma scintigraphy was evaluated by calculating the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). Multiple linear regression methods were used to analyze the impact of body size, target size, and Clarity 2D blending weight on the lesion detectability of Tc-99m planar scintigraphy.

resultsIt was found that changing the blend ratio could improve CNR, and this phenomenon was more significant in anterior view than in posterior view. Our results also suggested that the blend ratio should be selected according to patient body size in order to maintain consistent CNR. Hence, when a blend ratio of 60% was used for a patient before cancer treatment, a lower blend ratio should be used for the same patient experiencing treatment-related weight loss to achieve consistent lesion detectability in Tc-99m planar scintigraphy acquired with LEHRS and processed by Clarity 2D.

conclusionThe magnitude of photon attenuation and scattering is higher in patients with larger body size, so Tc-99m planar scintigraphy usually has lower lesion detectability in obese patients. Although photon attenuation and scattering are inevitable during image formation, their impacts on image quality can be eased by employing appropriate image protocol parameters.

Indexed as

Radionuclide ImagingBody SizeHumansPhantoms, Imagingbody sizeClarity 2D blending weightLEHRS collimatorlesion detectabilityTc-99m planar scintigraphy

Identifiers

PMID35946828
PMCPMC9588265
OpenAlexW4297830765

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.