Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35946208›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2022

Application of mobile phone technology as intervention for the management of tuberculosis patients diagnosed through community survey.

Sriram Selvaraju, Muniyandi Malaisamy, Chandra Kumar Dolla, Lakshmi Murali, Nagarajan Karikalan, Balakrishnan Saravanan, Ayyakannu Sivaprakasham Tholkappian, Srikanth Prasad Tripathy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sriram SelvarajuDepartment of Epidemiology, ICMR-NIRT, Chetput, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Muniyandi MalaisamyDepartment of Health Economics, ICMR-NIRT, Chetput, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Chandra Kumar DollaDepartment of Epidemiology, ICMR-NIRT, Chetput, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Lakshmi MuraliDistrict TB Center, Poonamallee, Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Nagarajan KarikalanDepartment of Health Economics, ICMR-NIRT, Chetput, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Balakrishnan SaravananDepartment of Health Economics, ICMR-NIRT, Chetput, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ayyakannu Sivaprakasham TholkappianDepartment of Epidemiology, ICMR-NIRT, Chetput, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Srikanth Prasad TripathyDepartment of Clinical Research, ICMR-NIRT, Chetput, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & objectives: The delay in communicating the results to tuberculosis (TB) patients leads to increased rates of initial loss to follow up of treatment. The gap in communication among healthcare providers requires application of new tools that will address the challenges. Mobile phone technologies could be a useful tool in this context for the delivery of information. The objective was thus to evaluate communication by mobile applications such as the WhatsApp Messenger to decrease initial loss to follow up after initial treatment for TB. Methods: Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India undertook a community prevalence survey to find the burden of TB. During this survey, mobile phone-based technology (WhatsApp messenger) was employed as an intervention among the healthcare providers and researchers involved for communicating. This was further evaluated for its usefulness by examining the initial loss to follow up and patients initiated on treatment. Results: The study covered four blocks of Thiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu, South India, namely Kadambathur, Poondi, Thiruvalangadu and Periyapalayam. The survey population was around 20,000 from each block, and the average patients diagnosed by community TB prevalence survey were 30 patients from each block. Among the patients diagnosed through this survey, in the first block, only 55 per cent were initiated on treatment; subsequently, with the intervention, the initial loss to follow up was significantly reduced from 45 to zero per cent. Interpretation & conclusions: After integrating of WhatsApp messenger application for communication among healthcare providers and researchers, the initial loss to follow up among patients being treated for TB was significantly decreased.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneTuberculosisHumansIndiaSurveys and QuestionnairesTechnologyActive case findingloss to follow upmobile phone technologyTBWhatsApp

Identifiers

PMID35946208
PMCPMC9629519

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.