Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35945555›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Predictive value of proteomic markers for advanced rectal cancer with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

Hanyang Wang, Dengbo Ji, Huifang Tian, Zhaoya Gao, Can Song, Jinying Jia, Xinxin Cui, Lijun Zhong, Jing Shen, Jin Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hanyang Wang *Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery III, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, No. 52 Fucheng Rd, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Dengbo Ji *Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery III, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, No. 52 Fucheng Rd, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Huifang Tian *Central Laboratory, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Zhaoya Gao *Peking University S.G. Hospital, Beijing, China.
Can Song *School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Jinying JiaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery III, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, No. 52 Fucheng Rd, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xinxin CuiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery III, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, No. 52 Fucheng Rd, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Lijun ZhongMedical and Health Analytical Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jing ShenCentral Laboratory, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China. shenjing@bjmu.edu.cn.
Jin GuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery III, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, No. 52 Fucheng Rd, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China. zlguj@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNPeking University Cancer Hospital · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative neoadjuvant chemoradiation (nCRT) has been the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. Serum biomarkers to stratify patients with respect to prognosis and response to nCRT are needed due to the diverse response to the therapy.

methodsThirteen paired pre- and post-nCRT sera from rectal cancer patients were analyzed by isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) method. Twenty-five proteins were selected for validation by parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) in ninety-one patients.

resultsTotally, 310 proteins were identified and quantified in sera samples. Reactome pathway analysis showed that the immune activation-related pathways were enriched in response to nCRT. Twenty-five proteins were selected for further validation. PRM result showed that the level of PZP was higher in pathological complete response (pCR) patients than non-pCR patients. The Random Forest algorithm identified a prediction model composed of 10 protein markers, which allowed discrimination between pCR patients and non-pCR patients (area under the curve (AUC) = 0.886 on testing set). Higher HEP2 and GELS or lower S10A8 in baseline sera were associated with better prognosis. Higher APOA1 in post nCRT sera was associated with better disease-free survival (DFS).

conclusionsWe identified and confirmed a 10-protein panel for nCRT response prediction and four potential biomarkers HEP2, GELS, S10A8 and APOA1 for prognosis of rectal cancer based on iTRAQ-based comparative proteomics screening and PRM-based targeted proteomic validation.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyRectal NeoplasmsBiomarkersChemoradiotherapyGelsHumansProteomicsTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersGelsIsobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitationNeoadjuvant chemo/radiotherapyParallel reaction monitoringPrognosisRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID35945555
PMCPMC9361520
OpenAlexW4290755522

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.