Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35945530›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2022

Concurrence of IgG4-related disease and Kimura disease with pulmonary embolism and lung cancer: a case report.

Ye Lu, Junxiu Liu, Hengyi Yan, Wei Feng, Li Zhao, Yu Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ye Lu *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Junxiu Liu *Department of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, China.
Hengyi YanDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Wei FengDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, China.
Li ZhaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. chenyusy@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9767-4797
China Medical University · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunoglobulin G4 (IgG4)-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic disease that involves the infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells in multiple organs. Kimura disease (KD) presents as subcutaneous masses on the head and neck, frequently accompanied by eosinophilia and high immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels. Here, we report a rare case of concurrence of IgG4-RD and KD with manifestations of asthma, pulmonary embolism, and central diabetes insipidus accompanied by lung carcinoma. CASE PRESENTATION: A 65-year-old Chinese male with an eight-year history of KD was admitted to our hospital with complaints of dyspnea and expectoration for one month. Laboratory examination showed a considerable elevation in the serum eosinophil count and total IgE and IgG4 levels. Chest enhanced computed tomography showed filling defects in the right pulmonary artery and a nodule in the left inferior lobe. Pancreatic enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showed a swollen pancreatic tail and local stricture of the pancreatic duct section of the common bile duct. Enhanced MRI of the pituitary gland showed thickening of the pituitary stalk. Additionally, immunohistochemistry of the specimens collected eight years prior revealed IgG4-positive cells. Following the diagnosis of IgG4-RD with KD, glucocorticoids with immunosuppressants were initiated; there was a prompt improvement in the patient's condition. One-year post-discharge, the patient underwent wedge-shaped resection of the lung due to enlargement of the pulmonary nodule, and the pathology revealed lung squamous carcinoma.

conclusionsThis case presents a rare clinical condition in which the concurrence of IgG4-RD and KD causes various rare manifestations including asthma, pulmonary embolism, central diabetes insipidus, and complicated lung carcinoma. This highlights the importance of monitoring for malignancies in IgG4-RD patients during follow-up.

Indexed as

AsthmaCarcinomaDiabetes Insipidus, NeurogenicImmunoglobulin G4-Related DiseaseKimura DiseaseLung NeoplasmsPulmonary EmbolismAftercareAgedHumansImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GMalePatient DischargeImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GAsthmaCentral diabetes insipidusIgG4-related diseaseKimura diseaseLung squamous carcinomaPulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID35945530
PMCPMC9361620
OpenAlexW4291019697

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.