Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35944109›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2022

The Impact of Morbid Obesity on In-hospital Outcomes after Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty: An Analysis of the National Inpatient Sample.

Inaya Hajj Hussein, Abdul Kareem Zalikha, Zachary Crespi, Andrei Tuluca, Avianna E Arapovic, Mouhanad M El-Othmani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Inaya Hajj HusseinFrom the Department of Foundational Medical Studies, Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Auburn Hills, MI (Dr. Hajj Hussein); the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI (Dr. El-Othmani and Dr. Zalikha); the Central Michigan University College of Medicine, Saginaw, MI (Crespi, and Tuluca); and the Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Auburn Hills, MI (Arapovic).
Abdul Kareem Zalikha
Zachary Crespi
Andrei Tuluca
Avianna E ArapovicORCID 0000-0002-4151-1558
Mouhanad M El-Othmani
Aravind Eye Hospital · INOakland University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere remain limited data on the effect of obesity on in-hospital outcomes after revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA).

methodsDischarge data from the National Inpatient Sample were used to identify patients undergoing rTHA from 2006 to 2015. Propensity score analysis was done to analyze the effects of obesity and morbid obesity on in-hospital economic and complication outcomes after rTHA.

resultsThe estimated 460,297 rTHAs were done during the study period. Obese patients were more likely to suffer from any complication than not obese patients (41.44% versus 39.41%, P = 0.0085), and morbidly obese patients were more likely to suffer from any complication than obese patients (47.22% versus 41.44%, P < 0.0001). Obesity was associated with increased risk of postoperative anemia compared with not obese patients, while morbid obesity was associated with increased risk of postoperative anemia, hematoma/seroma, wound dehiscence, and postoperative infection (P < 0.05). Morbidly obese patients also had a significantly greater average length of stay (6.40 days) than obese (5.23 days) and not obese (5.37 days) patients (P < 0.0001). DISCUSSION: Although both obesity and morbid obesity are associated with higher risk of in-hospital postoperative complications after rTHA, morbid obesity is a larger risk factor and is associated with a longer length of stay.

Indexed as

AnemiaArthroplasty, Replacement, HipObesity, MorbidHospitalsHumansInpatientsPostoperative Complications

Identifiers

PMID35944109
PMCPMC9359813
OpenAlexW4291020199

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.