Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35943975›Full record

ArticlePrenatal diagnosis2022

Lower fetal fraction in clinical cell-free DNA screening results is associated with increased risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

Deeksha Madala, Mohamad Ali Maktabi, Riwa Sabbagh, Hadi Erfani, Andrea Moon, Ignatia B Van den Veyver

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prenatal diagnosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deeksha MadalaSchool of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Mohamad Ali MaktabiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7664-5700
Riwa SabbaghDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Hadi ErfaniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Andrea MoonDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Ignatia B Van den VeyverDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0651-5924

Funding

Prenatal Genetic Diagnosis by Genomic Sequencing: A Prospective EvaluationR01HD055651 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Wendy K Chung, Vaidehi Jobanputra · 2007 to 2026
$16.5M
Preclinical and Clincial OutcomesP50HD103555 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Sandesh Chakravarthy Sreenath Nagamani, David Loren Nelson · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development of the National Institutes of Health P50HD103555Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development of the National Institutes of Health R01HD055651NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103555NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD055651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate if fetal fraction (FF) reported on cell-free DNA (cfDNA) screening is a marker for adverse obstetric outcomes.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed medical records from a cohort of women with singleton pregnancies who had cfDNA screening. We evaluated if reported FF could predict the following pregnancy complications: hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), fetal growth restriction, preterm delivery, gestational diabetes mellitus, or a composite maternal morbidity, defined as the presence of at least one of these outcomes.

resultsReceiver operating curve analysis was performed on FF from 534 women to define the FF that differentiated a low FF group (<10%; N = 259) and a high FF group (≥10%; N = 275). Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy were more common for women in the low FF group (32.0% vs. 11.6% and p < 0.001), who had a two-fold odds of developing HDP (p = 0.006). Composite maternal morbidity was also more common for women in the low FF group (51.4% vs. 30.2% and p < 0.001), who had a 1.7-fold odds of developing any of the adverse obstetrical outcomes (p = 0.014).

conclusionWe found that low FF on cfDNA screening is associated with an increased risk of HDP. Fetal fraction reported that cfDNA screening reports have potential as a predictive marker for the development of HDP and adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedPre-EclampsiaFemaleFetusHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyRetrospective StudiesCell-Free Nucleic Acids

Identifiers

PMID35943975
PMCPMC9655187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.