Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35943876›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2022

E3 ubiquitin ligases STUB1/CHIP contributes to the Th17/Treg imbalance via the ubiquitination of aryl hydrocarbon receptor in rheumatoid arthritis.

Wen Wang, Ting Xiang, Yachen Yang, Zitao Wang, Jianmin Xie

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen WangDepartment of Rheumatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1537-5510
Ting XiangDepartment of Rheumatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yachen YangDepartment of Rheumatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zitao WangDepartment of Rheumatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jianmin XieDepartment of Rheumatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STIP1-homologous U-Box containing protein 1 (STUB1) is involved in the development of immune pathologies and the regulation of T cell. However, the potential role of STUB1 in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), especially in the regulation of T cells, remains elusive. Here we show that STUB1 promotes the imbalance of Th17/Treg cells through non-degradative ubiquitination of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). Using Western blot and flow cytometry analysis, we observe that the level of STUB1 was increased in RA patients compared with healthy controls. In particular, the expression of STUB1 protein was different in Th17 cells and Treg cells of RA patients. We also demonstrated that STUB1 facilitates Th17/Treg imbalance by up- or downregulating the expression of STUB1. In a subsequent series of in vitro experiments, we revealed that STUB1 promoted the imbalance of Th17 and Treg cells through non-degradative ubiquitination of AHR. Both knockdown of the AHR expression by siRNA and assays of CYP1A1 enzymatic activity by ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) supported this conclusion. Furthermore, we explored the ubiquitination sites of AHR responsible for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and revealed that STUB1 promotes ubiquitination of AHR via K63 chains. Together, STUB1 may induce the imbalance of Th17/Treg cells via ubiquitination of AHR and serve as a potential therapeutic target for RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidTh17 CellsCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1HumansReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonRNA, Small InterferingT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Receptors, Aryl HydrocarbonRNA, Small InterferingSTUB1 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesaryl hydrocarbon receptorrheumatoid arthritisSTUB1Th17/Treg imbalanceubiquitination

Identifiers

PMID35943876
PMCPMC9521662
OpenAlexW4292457593

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.