Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35943517›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2022

Non-timely clinically applicable ADC ratio in prostate mpMRI: a comparison with fusion biopsy results.

Zeno Falaschi, Stefano Tricca, Silvia Attanasio, Michele Billia, Chiara Airoldi, Ilaria Percivale, Simone Bor, Davide Perri, Alessandro Volpe, Alessandro Carriero

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zeno Falaschi *Department of Diagnosis and Treatment Services, Radiodiagnostics, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Stefano Tricca *Department of Diagnosis and Treatment Services, Radiodiagnostics, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy. stefano.tricca@libero.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0555-3117
Silvia AttanasioDepartment of Diagnosis and Treatment Services, Radiodiagnostics, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Michele BilliaDepartment of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Chiara AiroldiDepartment of Diagnosis and Treatment Services, Radiodiagnostics, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Ilaria PercivaleDepartment of Diagnosis and Treatment Services, Radiodiagnostics, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Simone BorDepartment of Diagnosis and Treatment Services, Radiodiagnostics, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Davide PerriDepartment of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Alessandro VolpeDepartment of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Alessandro CarrieroDepartment of Diagnosis and Treatment Services, Radiodiagnostics, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Corso Mazzini 18, 28100, Novara, Italy.
Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the study was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of ADC ratio and to evaluate its efficacy in reducing the number of false positives in prostatic mpMRI. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll patients who underwent an mpMRI and a targeted fusion biopsy in our institution from 2016 to 2021 were retrospectively selected. Two experienced readers (R1 and R2) independently evaluated the images, blindly to biopsy results. The radiologists assessed the ADC ratios by tracing a circular 10 mm

results167 patients and188 lesions were included. Concordance was 0.62 according to Cohen's K. ADC ratio showed an AUC for PCAs of 0.78 in R1 and 0.8 in R2. The AUC for sPC was 0.85 in R1 and 0.84 in R2. The 100% sensitivity cut-off for sPCs was 0.65 (specificity 25.6%) in R1 and 0.66 (specificity 27.4%) in R2. Forty-three benign or not clinically significant lesions were above the 0.65 threshold in R1; 46 were above the 0.66 cut-off in R2. This would have allowed to avoid an equal number of unnecessary biopsies at the cost of 2 nsPCs in R1 and one nsPC in R2.

conclusionIn our sample, the ADC ratio was a useful and accurate tool that could potentially reduce the number of false positives in mpMRI.

Indexed as

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsBiopsyHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMaleNeoplasm GradingProstateRetrospective StudiesApparent diffusion coefficientGleason scoreMultiparametric MRIProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID35943517
PMCPMC9560938
OpenAlexW4297816544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.