Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35942991›Full record

ArticleArchives of Iranian medicine2022

Survey on Mental Health Status in Iranian Population Aged 15 and Above One Year after the Outbreak of COVID-19 Disease: A Population-Based Study.

Ahmad Ali Noorbala, Azam Maleki, Seyed Abbas Bagheri Yazdi, Elham Faghihzadeh, Zarrintag Hoseinzadeh, Marzieh Hajibabaei, Seyedeh Elham Sharafi, Koorosh Kamali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of Iranian medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. The economic burden of bipolar disorder: a case study in Southern Iran.Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ahmad Ali NoorbalaPsychosomatic Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7728-1682
Azam MalekiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7888-1985
Seyed Abbas Bagheri YazdiDepartment of Mental Health, Ministry of Health and Medical Education of Iran, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9702-2067
Elham FaghihzadehDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9128-2685
Zarrintag HoseinzadehSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0588-9091
Marzieh HajibabaeiPsychosomatic Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7223-4648
Seyedeh Elham SharafiPsychosomatic Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2113-0595
Koorosh KamaliSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2543-4177

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental disorders are the most common health problems that affect different population groups. According to the national survey in 2015 based on General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28), 23.44% of Iranians older than 15 years were suspected of having a mental disorder. The study aimed to determine the mental health status of the population over 15 years of age in the Islamic Republic of Iran, one year after the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020.

methodsThe population-based study was performed on 24584 individuals over 15 years of age in Iran between December and February, 2020. The GHQ-28 was completed through telephone interviews. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test, independent

resultsThe results showed that the mean age of participants was 44.18±16.47 years. The prevalence of mental disorders was 29.7%. Mental disorder was associated with female gender (OR=1.195, 95% CI 1.10-1.29), 25-44 years (OR=1.206, 95% CI 1.06-1.36), urban life (OR=1.116, 95% CI 1.04-1.19), illiteracy (OR=1.286, 95% CI 1.11-1.48), being divorced (OR=1.924, 95% CI 1.50- 2.45), and unemployment (OR=1.657, 95% CI 1.40-1.94). Among the participants and their families, 14.7% and 32.3% were infected with the disease, respectively. The COVID-19 mortality rate in their families was 13.2%. The prevalence of mental disorders in infected people (40% vs. 27.3%) and bereaved families (39.6% vs. 35.3%) was more than the non-infected groups.

conclusionOur results showed that in Iran, the mental health of the general population had a rising trend compared to 2015, especially in people infected with COVID-19 and bereaved families. The observed difference may be due to the prevalence of the COVID-19 epidemic and rapid demographic, social, and economic changes in Iran. Planning to improve mental health in the mentioned population should be considered for the post COVID-19 era.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental DisordersAdolescentAdultAge DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesDisease OutbreaksFemaleForecastingHealth StatusHealth SurveysHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedRural PopulationCOVID-19General populationIranMental health

Identifiers

PMID35942991
PMCPMC11897880

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.