Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35942921›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2023

Dose optimization of cefotaxime as pre-emptive treatment in critically ill adult patients: A population pharmacokinetic study.

Eveline E Roelofsen, Alan Abdulla, Anouk E Muller, Henrik Endeman, Diederik Gommers, Annemieke Dijkstra, Nicole G M Hunfeld, Brenda C M de Winter, Birgit C P Koch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Protective effects ofFrontiers in toxicology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eveline E RoelofsenDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Haaglanden Medical Center, The Hague, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6508-0898
Alan AbdullaDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2158-6376
Anouk E MullerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Henrik EndemanDepartment of Intensive Care, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Diederik GommersDepartment of Intensive Care, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Annemieke DijkstraDepartment of Intensive Care, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Nicole G M HunfeldDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Brenda C M de WinterDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Birgit C P KochDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLMaasstad Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo describe the pharmacokinetics (PK) of cefotaxime as pre-emptive treatment in critically ill adult patients, including covariates and to determine the probability of target attainment (PTA) of different dosage regimens for Enterobacterales and Staphylococcus aureus.

methodsFive samples were drawn during 1 dosage interval in critically ill patients treated with cefotaxime 1 g q6h or q4h. PK parameters were estimated using NONMEM (v7.4.2). The percentage of patients reaching 100% fT>MIC

resultsThis study included 92 patients (437 samples). The best structural model was a 2-compartment model with a combined error, interindividual variability on clearance, central volume and intercompartmental clearance. Correlations between interindividual variability were included. Clearance increased with higher estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR; creatinine clearance) and albumin concentration. For Enterobacterales, 1 g q8h reached 95% PTA and continuous infusion (CI) of 4 g 24 h

conclusionCefotaxime PK in critically ill patients was best described by a 2-compartment model with eGFR and albumin concentration as covariates influencing clearance. For Enterobacterales 1 g q8h or CI of 4 g 24 h

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCefotaximeAdultAlbuminsCritical IllnessHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMonte Carlo MethodStaphylococcus aureusAlbuminsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCefotaximecefotaximecephalosporinscritically illdosage regimenspharmacokinetic modellingpharmacokineticspharmacometricsβ-lactam antibiotics

Identifiers

PMID35942921
PMCPMC10087439
OpenAlexW4290755264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.