Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35942827›Full record

ArticlePediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism2022

Clinical, immunological, and genetic investigations in a rare association of type 1 diabetes with xeroderma pigmentosum.

Ach Taieb, Imen Nacef, Nadia Ghariani, Nadia Nabli, Yosra Hasni, Maha Kacem, Molka Chaieb, Amel Maaroufi, Mohamed Denguezli, Koussay Ach

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ach TaiebDepartment of Endocrinology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Imen NacefGenetic Department, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Nadia GharianiDepartment of Dermatology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Nadia NabliDepartment of Dermatology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Yosra HasniDepartment of Endocrinology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Maha KacemDepartment of Endocrinology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Molka ChaiebDepartment of Endocrinology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Amel MaaroufiDepartment of Endocrinology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Mohamed DenguezliDepartment of Dermatology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Koussay AchDepartment of Endocrinology, Farhat Hached Sousse, Tunisia.
Hôpital Farhat Hached · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a rare genodermatosis predisposing to skin cancers. Autoimmune diseases related to XP are rarely discussed in the literature. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) has been associated with other genodermatoses like Cockayne syndrome, but it has never been described in XP. In the present study, we report the rare occurrence of T1D in XP patients. Five XP patients belonging to 4 consanguineous families originating from different regions of Tunisia were investigated. Their ages ranged between 8 and 18 years. All the patients had a severe hypovitaminosis D. All the patients had positive GAD antibody levels, and 4 of them had familial history of other autoimmune diseases. The spectrum of XP was variable in all the patients, with dermatological and neurological symptoms, and the occurrence of some cancers. Various hypotheses have been proposed to explain this association, among of which we cite the role of immunomodulation and down-regulation of ATP-dependent DNA excision repair protein genes, implying that impaired DNA repair may contribute to the development of some autoimmune diseases. Vitamin D3 deficiency secondary to sun protective measures was found in all patients and thus may play a role in increasing T1D risk in these patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Xeroderma PigmentosumAdenosine TriphosphateAdolescentChildCholecalciferolDNAHumansAdenosine TriphosphateCholecalciferolDNAautoimmunityDNAtype 1 diabetesvitamin D3.xeroderma pigmentosum

Identifiers

PMID35942827
PMCPMC10214951
OpenAlexW4294123629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.