Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35942826›Full record

ArticlePediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism2022

The spectrum of manifestations of primary hyperparathyroidism in children and adolescents.

Hiya Boro, Saurav Khatiwada, Sarah Alam, Suraj Kubihal, Vinay Dogra, Sundeep Malla, Chitresh Kumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiya BoroDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Saurav KhatiwadaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Sarah AlamDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Suraj KubihalDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Vinay DograDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Sundeep MallaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Chitresh KumarDepartment of Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrimary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a rare disease in children and adolescents. Early recognition of this disease is important to prevent significant morbidity and mortality. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe included 10 consecutive patients with PHPT aged 14 to 19 years of age and followed-up prospectively upto one year after parathyroidectomy.

resultsOur cohort included 6 females and 4 males. The mean age of the patients was 16.7 ±1.8 years. The symptoms at presentation were musculoskeletal pain (90%), bone deformity (50%), fracture (30%), proximal myopathy (40%), renal stones (50%), reflux symptoms (40%), and pancreatitis (30%). The mean serum calcium was 3.1 ±0.5 mmol/l, mean serum inorganic phosphorus was 0.9 ±0.3 mmol/l and median serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) was 1911.5 IU/l (IQR: 522.7-5702.3). The median serum intact parathyroid hormone was 133.5 pmol/l (IQR: 69.5 -178.7) while serum 25(OH)D was 47.7 nmol/l (IQR: 23.7-72.7). Hypercalciuria was observed in 7 patients. Hungry bone syndrome was observed in 4 (40%) patients after surgery. Typical parathyroid adenoma was found in 9 (90%) patients while one patient had atypical adenoma with high mitotic index. After one year of surgery, all patients had significant improvement in clinical and biochemical parameters with persistence of residual bone deformities.

conclusionsOur study showed the spectrum of manifestations of PHPT in children and adolescents and outcomes of parathyroidectomy till one year. Long-term follow-up studies with bigger cohorts are required to understand the true nature of the disease in children and adolescents.

Indexed as

Hyperparathyroidism, PrimaryAdolescentAlkaline PhosphataseBone DiseasesCalciumChildFemaleHumansMaleParathyroid HormonePhosphorusYoung AdultAlkaline PhosphataseCalciumParathyroid HormonePhosphorusparathyroid adenomaprimary hyperparathyroidismrenal stonesricketsvitamin D deficiency.

Identifiers

PMID35942826
PMCPMC10214945
OpenAlexW4290759183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.