Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35942523›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of health psychology2023

Reducing patient delay in acute coronary syndrome: Randomized controlled trial testing effect of behaviour change intervention on intentions to seek help.

Barbara Farquharson, Marie Johnston, Brian Williams, Karen Smith, Stephan Dombrowski, Claire Jones, Shaun Treweek, Nadine Dougall, Mark Grindle, Jan Savinc and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of health psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara FarquharsonUniversity of Stirling, Stirling, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9295-3156
Marie JohnstonUniversity of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0124-4827
Brian WilliamsEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.
Karen SmithUniversity of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6663-985X
Stephan DombrowskiUniversity of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9832-2777
Claire JonesUniversity of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Shaun TreweekUniversity of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7239-7241
Nadine DougallEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3462-6960
Mark GrindleUniversity of Highlands and Islands, Inverness, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3237-7369
Jan SavincEdinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0894-8571
Purva AbyhankarUniversity of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Edinburgh Napier University · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Stirling · GBUniversity of New Brunswick · CAUniversity of the Highlands and Islands · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office HSRU1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a behaviour change intervention to reduce patient delay with symptoms of acute coronary syndrome.

designA 3-arm web-based, parallel randomized controlled trial.

methodsThe intervention comprised 12 behaviour change techniques (BCTs) embedded in a text-only or text+visual narrative (the techniques were systematically identified through systematic review and a consensus exercise). Between February and November 2017, n = 145 people who had recently experienced acute coronary syndrome were randomly allocated to intervention ('text+visual' or 'text-only') or control. Intentions to phone an ambulance immediately for acute coronary syndrome symptoms were assessed before and after the intervention using symptom scenarios, and the change in intention was compared across the three groups.

resultsSignificant increases in intention to phone an ambulance immediately for ACS symptoms were seen following the 'text+visual' intervention but not following 'text-only' or control. However, the study was underpowered to detect any significant changes in intention between the 3 groups. There were no unintended effects on intentions for non-urgent symptoms.

conclusionsA 'text+visual' BCT-based intervention may significantly increase intention to phone an ambulance with symptoms of ACS. Further testing of the effect of the intervention on actual behaviour is required.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeIntentionBehavior TherapyExerciseHumansacute coronary syndromeBCTbehaviourbehaviour changecardiacdelayinterventionpatient delay

Identifiers

PMID35942523
PMCPMC10086951
OpenAlexW4292356764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.