Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35941870›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2022

The direct anterior approach without traction table: How does it compare with the posterior approach? - A prospective non-randomised trial.

Tarun Goyal, Arghya Kundu Choudhury, Souvik Paul, Lakshmana Das, Tushar Gupta

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tarun GoyalDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India.
Arghya Kundu ChoudhuryDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Souvik PaulDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Lakshmana DasDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India.
Tushar GuptaDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The direct anterior approach (DAA) for total hip replacement (THR) is relatively new. It has been proved superior to other techniques concerning early functional outcomes, stability, and earlier recovery. But DAA-THR has a steeper surgical learning curve and, in its original description, needs special operating room equipment. This study aims to present clinical, functional, and radiological outcomes of DAA compared to the posterior approach (PA), performed using a routine operating table and instrumentation sets. Methods: Eighty patients undergoing THR were non-randomly allocated prospectively into Group 1 DAA and Group 2 PA. Visual analog scale (VAS) for pain was recorded preoperatively and at 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h after the surgery and at 1st and 2nd year postoperatively. Both groups' functional outcomes were evaluated pre-and postoperatively at 1st and 2nd-year follow-up with Harris hip score (HHS) and SF-12. Perioperative parameters like blood loss, length of hospital stay, duration of surgery, postoperative complications, and radiological prosthesis positioning were also compared between the two groups. Results: All patients were comparable according to their baseline demographic characteristics. DAA was found to have significantly better early HHS at one year (p = 0.001) and VAS for hip pain (p < 0.05) at 12, 24, 48, and 72 hrs postoperative period only. Clinical outcomes were comparable at the final follow-up of 2 years. Perioperative variables were also similar except the incision length, length of stay in the hospital, and average time to weight bear without walking aids which were statistically better in DAA than PA group. There was no difference in radiological prosthesis positioning. Postoperative complication rates were also comparable in the two groups. Conclusion: Though technically demanding, DAA provides better early functional outcomes with comparable radiological outcomes and complication rates than the PA.

Indexed as

Direct anterior approach (DAA)Early outcomesOutcomes analysisPosterior approach (PA)Total hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35941870
PMCPMC9356358
OpenAlexW4283208479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.