Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35941631›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Enhanced passive safety surveillance of a quadrivalent inactivated split virion influenza vaccine in Finland during the influenza season 2020/21.

Olga Syrkina, Ajinkya Inamdar, Sophie Wague, Céline Monfredo, Markku Nissilä, Anne-Laure Chabanon, Laurence Serradell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Olga SyrkinaSanofi, Swiftwater Campus, 1 Discovery Drive, Swiftwater, PA, 18370, USA.
Ajinkya InamdarSanofi, Swiftwater Campus, 1 Discovery Drive, Swiftwater, PA, 18370, USA.
Sophie WagueSanofi, Siège Mondial Campus Sanofi Lyon, 14 Espace Henry Vallée, 69007, Lyon, France.
Céline MonfredoGlobal Biostatistical Sciences, Sanofi, 1541 Avenue Marcel Mérieux, 69280, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Markku NissiläTerveystalo Biobank and Clinical Research, Humalistonkatu 7b, 20100, Turku, Finland.
Anne-Laure ChabanonSanofi, Siège Mondial Campus Sanofi Lyon, 14 Espace Henry Vallée, 69007, Lyon, France.
Laurence SerradellSanofi, Siège Mondial Campus Sanofi Lyon, 14 Espace Henry Vallée, 69007, Lyon, France. Laurence.Serradell-vallejo@sanofi.com.
Sanofi (France) · FRSanofi (United States) · USTurku Centre for Biotechnology · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe European Medicines Agency (EMA) requires enhanced safety surveillance to be conducted for annual seasonal influenza vaccines with the aim of rapidly detecting any potential new safety concerns before the peak immunisation period of the vaccine in any given year. The aim of this study was to detect any clinically significant change in the frequency or severity of expected reactogenicity of the quadrivalent inactivated split-virion influenza vaccine (IIV4) during routine immunisation in Finland for the 2020/21 season. The primary objective was to investigate the frequency of suspected adverse drug reactions (ADRs) occurring within 7 days following vaccination.

methodsEnhanced passive safety surveillance of individuals vaccinated with IIV4 was conducted from October 9, 2020 to November 30, 2020 across seven sites in Finland. The vaccinee reporting rate and ADR reporting rate were calculated and compared with known or expected safety data in order to identify any clinically significant changes.

resultsData were collected from 1008 individuals with 29 vaccinees reporting 82 suspected ADRs. Of these, 28 people reported 79 suspected ADRs within 7 days following vaccination, corresponding to a vaccinee reporting rate of 2.78% (95% CI: 1.85, 3.99) (ADR reporting rate, 7.84% [95% CI: 6.25, 9.67%]). The most frequently reported ADRs were injection site reactions (vaccination site pain, vaccination site erythema and vaccination site swelling) (n = 46, 2.28%), myalgia (n = 9, 0.89%) and headache (n = 8, 0.79%). No serious suspected adverse events were reported at any point post-vaccination and ADR reporting rates were in general lower compared to those reported for IIV4 in the 2019/20 surveillance study.

conclusionNo clinically significant changes in what is known or expected for IIV4 were reported for the 2020/21 season which supports the safety profile of this vaccine and will help maintain public confidence in influenza vaccination.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesFinlandHumansSeasonsVaccines, CombinedVirionInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, CombinedIIV4Influenza vaccineQuadrivalent split-virion inactivated influenza vaccineSeasonal influenzaVaxigrip Tetra

Identifiers

PMID35941631
PMCPMC9358077
OpenAlexW4290615058

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.