ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2022
Individual and community-level factors of abortion in East Africa: a multilevel analysis.
Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and factors associated with induced abortion among reproductive aged women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC women's health · 2025Pooled it
- Application of machine learning algorithms for prediction of abortion and its determinants among women of reproductive-age in East African countries.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Knowledge, attitude, and practice of manual vacuum aspiration in managing incomplete abortion at lower-level health facilities of Northern Uganda.BMC health services research · 2026Article
- Determinants of repeat miscarriage among adult women of reproductive age in Guanggu, Wuhan, China.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Pooled prevalence of induced abortion and associated factors among reproductive age women in sub-Saharan Africa: a Bayesian multilevel approach.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025Article
- Explainable artificial intelligence models for predicting pregnancy termination among reproductive-aged women in six east African countries: machine learning approach.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Article
- Individual and community-level factors associated with repeat induced abortion among women in Ghana: a multivariable complex sample logistic regression analysis of 2017 Ghana maternal health survey.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Article
- Prevalence and determinants of termination of pregnancy among reproductive-age women who had a short preceding birth interval in Sub-Saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis.Frontiers in global women's health · 2024Article
- Article
- Short birth interval and its predictors among reproductive age women in high fertility countries in sub-Saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis of recent Demographic and Health Surveys.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAbortion is one of the top five causes of maternal mortality in low and middle-income countries. It is associated with a complication related to pregnancy and childbirth. Despite this, there was limited evidence on the prevalence and associated factors of abortion in East African countries. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of abortion among reproductive-aged women in East African countries.
methodsThe Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) data of 12 East African countries was used. A total weighted sample of 431,518 reproductive-age women was included in the analysis. Due to the hierarchical nature of the DHS data, a multilevel binary logistic regression model was applied. Both crude and Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) with 95% Confidence Interval (CI) was calculated for potential associated factors of abortion in East Africa. In the final model, variables with a p value < 0.05 were declared as statistically significant factors of abortion.
resultsAround 5.96% (95%CI: 4.69, 7.22) of reproductive-aged women in East Africa had a history of abortion. Alcohol use, tobacco or cigarette smoking, being single, poorer wealth index, currently working, traditional family planning methods, and media exposure were associated with a higher risk of abortion. However, higher parity, having optimum birth intervals, and modern contraceptive uses were associated with lower odds of abortion.
conclusionsThe prevalence of abortion among reproductive-aged women in East Africa was high. Abortion was affected by various socio-economic and obstetrical factors. Therefore, it is better to consider the high-risk groups during the intervention to prevent the burdens associated with abortion.
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