Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35941570›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

The use of co-design in developing physical activity interventions for older adults: a scoping review.

Natalie Constantin, Holly Edward, Hayley Ng, Anna Radisic, Amy Yule, Alina D'Asti, Cassandra D'Amore, Julie C Reid, Marla Beauchamp

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Supporting Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Older Adults with Coronary Heart Disease: Development of a Web-Based Nursing Intervention.The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres · 2026
    Trial
  3. Cluster randomized trial of reablement strategies targeting sarcopenia (ReStart-S) in long-term care settings.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Co-Designing Physical Activity Programmes: A Participatory Research Study With Culturally Diverse Women and Local Government.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Reporting randomised trials of physical exercise or training interventions in older adults: the PETIO guideline.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Natalie Constantin *School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Holly Edward *School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Hayley NgSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Anna RadisicSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Amy YuleSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Alina D'AstiSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Cassandra D'AmoreSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Julie C ReidSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Marla BeauchampSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. beaucm1@mcmaster.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPromoting physical activity (PA) participation in older adults is important for preserving quality of life and functional independence. Co-design has been shown to increase engagement of end-users in health-related policies and interventions. This scoping review aimed to examine how co-design has been used to develop PA interventions for older adults.

methodsWe searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, AMED, and CINAHL. Peer-reviewed primary research studies that met the following criteria were included: had at least one participant aged ≥60 years involved in the co-design process and the intervention was delivered to individuals whose mean age was ≥60, used co-design methodologies, and any form of PA. After duplicate removal, two or more independent reviewers completed title and abstract and full text screening. Data were extracted from the included studies according to study aims.

resultsOf the 29 included studies, 12 different terms were used to describe co-design with variable operational definitions that we consolidated into five proposed components. Fifteen studies engaged users in a consultative way, 13 studies using collaboration, and one study engaged end-users in consumer-control. No studies involved end-users in the dissemination phase. Further, no studies directly measured the effectiveness of the co-design process. Five categories of barriers and facilitators to co-design were identified including frameworks and methodologies, logistics, relationships, participation, and generalizability.

conclusionsThere is a large degree of variability in how co-design is used to develop PA interventions for older adults. Our findings can be used by researchers to improve rigor and standardization in this emerging field.

trial registrationosf.io/vsw2m.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeText MessagingAgedExerciseHumansAgingCo-designExerciseHealth promotionParticipationParticipatory researchSeniors

Identifiers

PMID35941570
PMCPMC9358386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.