Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35941409›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2022

Ocular emergencies visits after corneal transplantation at a tertiary eye care hospital in Saudi Arabia.

Tariq Almudhaiyan, Mohammed AlAmry, Rajiv Khandekar, Huda AlGhadeer

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Suture-related complications after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty for keratoconus.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tariq AlmudhaiyanEmergency Department, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, PO box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlAmryEmergency Department, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, PO box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi Arabia.
Rajiv KhandekarResearch department, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Huda AlGhadeerEmergency Department, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, PO box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi Arabia. hghadeer@kkesh.med.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3206-4298
King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the characteristics of patients with post-keratoplasty complications and their presentation at an emergency center.

designRetrospective one-armed cohort study.

methodsData were evaluated on patients who underwent corneal grafts in 2019 and presented to an emergency unit. Data were collected on patient demographics, presenting symptoms, clinical details, diagnosis at emergency visit, final diagnosis, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at presentation and at the last follow-up after management. Severe visual impairment (SVI) and graft rejection were tested for correlations to other factors.

resultsThe study sample was comprised of 149 eyes of 124 patients with a mean age of 27.5 years. Keratoconus was the indication for keratoplasty in 94 (75.8%) patients. The main presenting symptoms were pain 57 (38.3%) and red eye in 52 (34.9%) patients. The median interval between emergency visit and keratoplasty was 1.6 years. There were 63 (42.3%) patients who had emergency visits due to suture-related problems. The rates of SVI and graft rejection at the time of discharge after managing emergencies in eyes with previous keratoplasty were 14.1% (95% CI 8.5; 19.7) and 13.4 (95% CI 7.9; 18.9), respectively. Keratoconus (OR = 22.8) and young age (P < 0.001) were negatively associated with SVI after management.

conclusionPatients with keratoplasty are at high risk for severe vision loss and should be counseled to seek urgent eye care for early detection and management of sight-threatening complications to improve graft survival and vision.

Indexed as

Corneal TransplantationKeratoconusAdultCohort StudiesEmergenciesFollow-Up StudiesGraft SurvivalHospitalsHumansKeratoplasty, PenetratingRetrospective StudiesSaudi ArabiaTreatment OutcomeVision DisordersVisual AcuityGraft rejectionKeratitisKeratoplastyOcular emergency

Identifiers

PMID35941409
OpenAlexW4290671935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.