Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35941354›Full record

ReviewBone marrow transplantation2022

Update on VEXAS and role of allogeneic bone marrow transplant: Considerations on behalf of the Chronic Malignancies Working Party of the EBMT.

Carmelo Gurnari, Donal P McLornan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Bone marrow transplantation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. VEXAS Syndrome-Review.Global medical genetics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Carmelo GurnariTranslational Hematology and Oncology Research Department, Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6829-5544
Donal P McLornanDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Haematology, University College London Hospitals, London, UK. donal.mclornan@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0003-1224-091X
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

VEXAS (acronym for Vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, Autoinflammatory, Somatic) is a fascinating new entity encompassing a variety of clinical manifestations, spanning from auto-inflammatory symptoms to hematologic disorders, including myelodysplastic syndromes and plasma cell dyscrasias. Genetically defined by somatic mutations of the X-linked gene UBA1 in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, VEXAS typically manifests in males during the fifth/sixth decade of life. Since its discovery, several groups have documented pleomorphic clinical phenotypes, in addition to a plethora of therapeutic options (e.g., JAK inhibitors, hypomethylating agents, and allogeneic stem cell transplant, allo-HCT) in retrospective case series. However, no treatment guidelines have been validated to date, VEXAS patients are typically steroid-dependent and may manifest life-threatening inflammatory symptoms refractory to multiple lines of therapy. To date, the only curative option appears to be allo-HCT in suitable individuals. Nonetheless, this procedure carries an inherent risk of morbidity and mortality that must be judiciously evaluated against a phenotypically diverse disorder where the optimal therapeutic algorithm remains ill-defined. Herein, we provide an overview of the current VEXAS data/ therapeutic evidence and discuss the curative potential of allo-HCT whilst highlighting the efforts required for generation of robust data able to inform therapeutic decisions.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationBone Marrow TransplantationHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35941354
OpenAlexW4290648549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.