Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35940824›Full record

ArticleRMD open2022

Gender equity in academic rheumatology, current status and potential for improvement: a cross-sectional study to inform an EULAR task force.

Pavel V Ovseiko, Laure Gossec, Laura Andreoli, Uta Kiltz, Leonieke van Mens, Neelam Hassan, Marike van der Leeden, Heidi J Siddle, Alessia Alunno, Iain B McInnes and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Gender Equity Education in Oncology: A Survey Study of Hematology-Oncology Fellowship Program Directors.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Gender climate in rheumatology peer review.Rheumatology advances in practice · 2023
    Article
  12. Gender equity in rheumatology leadership in the Asia-Pacific.Rheumatology advances in practice · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Pavel V OvseikoRadcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3504-2177
Laure GossecInstitut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, INSERM, Sorbonne Universite, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4528-310X
Laura AndreoliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9107-3218
Uta KiltzDepartment of Rheumatology, Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Ruhr-University Bochum, Herne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5668-4497
Leonieke van MensDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Neelam HassanDepartment of Rheumatology, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
Marike van der LeedenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Reade Centre for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Heidi J SiddleLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Alessia AlunnoInternal Medicine and Nephrology Unit, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1105-5640
Iain B McInnesInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6462-4280
Nemanja S DamjanovUniversity of Belgrade School of Medicine, Medigroup Hospital, Rheumatology, Belgrade, Serbia.
Florence ApparaillyIRMB, University of Montpellier, INSERM, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1762-084X
Caroline OspeltCenter of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9151-4650
Irene E van der Horst-BruinsmaDepartment of Rheumatology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Location VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Elena NikiphorouRheumatology Department, King's College Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6847-3726
Katie L DruceCentre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7696-2308
Zoltán SzekaneczDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-7794-6844
Alexandre SeprianoDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1954-0229
Tadej AvcinDepartment of Allergology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
George BertsiasDepartment of Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology and Allergy, University of Crete Medical School, Heraklion, Greece.
Georg SchettDeutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Anne-Maree KeenanLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Linda H PololiNational Initiative on Gender, Culture and Leadership in Medicine: C-Change, Women's Studies Research Center, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Laura C CoatesNIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK laura.coates@ndorms.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4756-663X

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEvidence on the current status of gender equity in academic rheumatology in Europe and potential for its improvement is limited. The EULAR convened a task force to obtain empirical evidence on the potential unmet need for support of female rheumatologists, health professionals and non-clinical scientists in academic rheumatology.

methodsThis cross-sectional study comprised three web-based surveys conducted in 2020 among: (1) EULAR scientific member society leaders, (2) EULAR and Emerging EULAR Network (EMEUNET) members and (3) EULAR Council members. Statistics were descriptive with significance testing for male/female responses assessed by χ

resultsData from EULAR scientific member societies in 13 countries indicated that there were disproportionately fewer women in academic rheumatology than in clinical rheumatology, and they tended to be under-represented in senior academic roles. From 324 responses of EULAR and EMEUNET members (24 countries), we detected no gender differences in leadership aspirations, self-efficacy in career advancement and work-life integration as well as the share of time spent on research, but there were gender differences in working hours and the levels of perceived gender discrimination and sexual harassment. There were gender differences in the ranking of 7 of 26 factors impacting career advancement and of 8 of 24 potential interventions to aid career advancement.

conclusionsThere are gender differences in career advancement in academic rheumatology. The study informs a EULAR task force developing a framework of potential interventions to accelerate gender-equitable career advancement in academic rheumatology.

Indexed as

RheumatologyCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleGender EquityHumansMaleRheumatologistsepidemiologyhealth services researchqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35940824
PMCPMC9367178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.