Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35939322›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2022

Primary care nurses' perception of leadership and the influence of individual and work setting characteristics: A descriptive study.

Sarah L Brzozowski, Hyeonmi Cho, Clayton J Shuman, Linda D Scott, Marlon P Mundt, Linsey M Steege

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah L BrzozowskiSchool of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8148-9666
Hyeonmi ChoCollege of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-2581
Clayton J ShumanDepartment of Systems, Populations, and Leadership, School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6072-9739
Linda D ScottSchool of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6785-2249
Marlon P MundtDepartments of Family Medicine and Community Health and Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Linsey M SteegeSchool of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8508-7787

Funding

Robert and Carrol Heideman Research Award for 2018-2019 from the University of Wisconsin - Madison, School of Nursing.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study is to describe primary care nurses' perceptions of their formal leaders' leadership behaviours and outcomes and explore differences based upon nurses' individual and work setting characteristics.

backgroundFormal nursing leadership is positively associated with patient, nurse workforce and organizational outcomes, yet no studies have examined primary care nurses' perception of formal leadership behaviours and outcomes in the United States.

methodsCross-sectional survey data from 335 primary care nurses were analysed to assess perceived leadership behaviours associated with transformational, transactional and passive-avoidant leadership styles, perceived leadership outcomes and individual and work setting characteristics.

resultsPositive leadership behaviours (transformational) were lower than those reported for other settings. There were significant differences in nurses' perceptions of their leaders' leadership behaviours and outcomes based upon individual and work setting characteristics.

conclusionThis study confirmed differences in perception of leadership and that individual and work setting characteristics influence nurses' perception of their leaders in primary care. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Leaders must be versatile and consider the unique needs of each staff member and the influence of clinic characteristics.

Indexed as

Nurse AdministratorsPrimary Care NursingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansJob SatisfactionLeadershipPerceptionSurveys and Questionnairesleadershipnurse individualitynursesorganizationsprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID35939322
PMCPMC10086998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.