ArticlePhysical review letters2022
Kramers Rate Theory of Pacemaker Dynamics in Noisy Excitable Media.
Article in Physical review letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Rhythmic activities, which are usually driven by pacemakers, are common in biological systems. In noisy excitable media, pacemakers are self-organized firing clusters, but the underlying dynamics remains to be elucidated. Here we develop a Kramers rate theory of coupled cells to describe the firing properties of pacemakers and their dependence on coupling strength and system size and dimension. The theory captures accurately the simulation results of tissue models with stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley equations except when transitions from pacemakers to spiral waves occur under weak coupling.
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