Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35938915›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Nomograms of human hippocampal volume shifted by polygenic scores.

Mohammed Janahi, Leon Aksman, Jonathan M Schott, Younes Mokrab, Andre Altmann, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Perspective: Challenges in Dementia Research.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammed JanahiCentre for Medical Image Computing (CMIC), Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7442-2298
Leon AksmanStevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States.
Jonathan M SchottDementia Research Centre (DRC), Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Younes MokrabMedical and Population Genomics Lab, Human Genetics Department, Research Branch, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Andre AltmannCentre for Medical Image Computing (CMIC), Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9265-2393
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
TR&D3: Intrinsic Surface MappingP41EB015922 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TOGA, ARTHUR W · 2012 to 2022
$14.1M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853Medical Research Council MR/L016311/1NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nomograms are important clinical tools applied widely in both developing and aging populations. They are generally constructed as normative models identifying cases as outliers to a distribution of healthy controls. Currently used normative models do not account for genetic heterogeneity. Hippocampal volume (HV) is a key endophenotype for many brain disorders. Here, we examine the impact of genetic adjustment on HV nomograms and the translational ability to detect dementia patients. Using imaging data from 35,686 healthy subjects aged 44-82 from the UK Biobank (UKB), we built HV nomograms using Gaussian process regression (GPR), which - compared to a previous method - extended the application age by 20 years, including dementia critical age ranges. Using HV polygenic scores (HV-PGS), we built genetically adjusted nomograms from participants stratified into the top and bottom 30% of HV-PGS. This shifted the nomograms in the expected directions by ~100 mm

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroimagingNomogramsbioinformaticsgeneticsgenomicshumanneuroimagingnormative modellingpolygenic score

Identifiers

PMID35938915
PMCPMC9391046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.