Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35938099›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2022

Sarcopenic obesity and therapeutic outcomes in gastrointestinal surgical oncology: A meta-analysis.

Peiyu Wang, Shaodong Wang, Yi Ma, Haoran Li, Zheng Liu, Guihu Lin, Xiao Li, Fan Yang, Mantang Qiu

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peiyu WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shaodong WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haoran LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zheng LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guihu LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation 731 Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiao LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mantang QiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CNChina Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) has been indicated as a scientific and clinical priority in oncology. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the impacts of preoperative SO on therapeutic outcomes in gastrointestinal surgical oncology. Methods: We searched the PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases through March 4th 2022 to identify cohort studies. Endpoints included postoperative complications and survival outcomes. Newcastle Ottawa Scale was used for quality assessment. Heterogeneity and publication bias were assessed. Subgroup analyses and sensitivity analyses were performed. Results: Twenty-six studies (8,729 participants) with moderate to good quality were included. The pooled average age was 65.6 [95% confidence interval (CI) 63.7-67.6] years. The significant heterogeneity in SO definition and diagnosis among studies was observed. Patients with SO showed increased incidences of total complications (odds ratio 1.30, 95% CI: 1.03-1.64, Conclusion: The SO was associated with increased complications and poor survival in gastrointestinal surgical oncology. Interventions aiming at SO have potentials to promote surgery benefits for patients with gastrointestinal cancers. The heterogeneity in SO definition and diagnosis among studies should be considered when interpreting these findings. Systematic Review Registration: [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=255286], identifier [CRD42021255286].

Indexed as

gastrointestinal cancerpostoperative complicationsarcopenic obesitysurgerysurvival

Identifiers

PMID35938099
PMCPMC9355157
OpenAlexW4286560407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.