Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35937444›Full record

ArticleF&S reports2022

Hidden trauma: shedding light on the relationship between gun violence and infertility.

Amanda J Adeleye, Tanya W Kristof, Aaditi G Naik, Sandra Madueke Laveaux, Jennifer Cone, Sarah Faris, Tanya L Zakrison

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in F&S reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda J AdeleyeSection of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Tanya W KristofUniversity of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Aaditi G Naikthe Biological Sciences Division, the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Sandra Madueke Laveauxthe Section of Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the University of Chicago Medicine & Biological Sciences, Chicago, Illinois.
Jennifer Conethe Department of Surgery, the University of Chicago Medicine & Biological Sciences, Chicago, Illinois.
Sarah FarisUniversity of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Tanya L ZakrisonSection of Trauma Surgery Department of Surgery, the University of Chicago Medicine & Biological Sciences, Chicago, Illinois.
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Chicago Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To study the existing data on the relationship between penetrating abdominopelvic injuries and fertility guidance on managing fertility concerns of these patients using a case report and scoping review. Design: Case report and scoping review. Setting: Not applicable. Patients: People who have experienced abdominopelvic trauma from gun violence or in the course of combat. Interventions: None. Main Outcome Measures: We extracted case report data from electronic health records. We performed a scoping review using PubMed and Scopus. Search terms were related to penetrating abdominopelvic trauma, gunshot wounds (GSW), war, and fertility/infertility. We evaluated the study year, age and race, mechanism of injury, fertility outcomes, and how fertility concerns were addressed with patients who experienced penetrating abdominopelvic trauma. Results: In the case report, the couple had 10 years of infertility. The male partner experienced an abdominopelvic GSW before attempting to conceive. After evaluation, he was diagnosed with retrograde ejaculation. He recalled being advised that his GSW might affect his future fertility. The couple has discontinued care.For the scoping review, 879 sources were identified and 25 studies were included in the review. Among the studies conducted in the United States, most patients included were African American.Eighty-eight percent (n = 22) of the sources acknowledged the importance of fertility or used fertility-related outcome measures. One study commented on how to address fertility concerns with victims of abdominopelvic penetrating trauma. Conclusions: There is a paucity of data on the intersection of penetrating abdominopelvic injuries and fertility or guidance on how to discuss fertility issues with patients.

Indexed as

gunshot woundsgun violenceInfertilitytrauma

Identifiers

PMID35937444
PMCPMC9349231
OpenAlexW3216445189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.