Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35937411›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2022

Determinants and Trends of Health Facility Delivery in Bangladesh: A Hierarchical Modeling Approach.

Samia Kabir, Md Rifat Hasan, Md Ismail Hossain, Sharmin Suraiya, Fiza Binta Islam, Md Iqbal Hossain Nayan, Iqramul Haq, Md Sanwar Hossain

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samia KabirDepartment of Statistics, Jagannath University, Dhaka 1100, Bangladesh.
Md Rifat HasanDepartment of Statistics, Jagannath University, Dhaka 1100, Bangladesh.
Md Ismail HossainDepartment of Statistics, Jagannath University, Dhaka 1100, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5645-2095
Sharmin SuraiyaDepartment of Pharmacy, East West University, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Fiza Binta IslamDepartment of Statistics, Jagannath University, Dhaka 1100, Bangladesh.
Md Iqbal Hossain NayanDepartment of Pharmacy, East West University, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Iqramul HaqDepartment of Agricultural Statistics, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9183-120X
Md Sanwar HossainDepartment of Statistics, Jagannath University, Dhaka 1100, Bangladesh.
Jagannath University · BDEast West University · BDSher-e-Bangla Agricultural University · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Most maternal deaths occur during childbirth and after childbirth. This study was aimed at determining the trends of health facilities during delivery in Bangladesh, as well as their influencing factors. Methods: This study used secondary data from three Bangladesh Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICSs) in 2006, 2012-13, and 2019. The study's target sample was those women who gave birth in the last two years of the survey. A two-level logistic regression was applied to determine the effects on health facility delivery separately in these two survey points (MICSs 2012-13 and 2019). Results: The results show that the delivery of health facilities has increased by almost 37.4% in Bangladesh, from 16% in 2006 to 53.4% in 2019. The results of two-level logistic regression show that the total variation in health facility delivery across the community has decreased over recent years. After adding community variables, various individual-level factors such as women with secondary education (OR = 0.55 in 2012-13 vs. OR =0.60 in 2019), women from middle wealth status (OR = 0.49 in 2012-13 vs. OR = 0.65 in 2019), religion, and child ever born showed a strong relationship with health facility delivery in both survey years. At the community level, residents showed significant association only in the 2012-13 survey and indicated a 43% (OR = 1.43 for 2012-13) greater availability of health facilities in urban residences than in rural residences. Using media showed a highly significant connection with health facility delivery in both years as well as an increasing trend over the years in Bangladesh (OR = 1.19 in 2012-13 vs. OR = 1.38 in 2019). However, division, prenatal care, and skilled services all contribute greatly to increasing the delivery of health facilities in Bangladesh. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that policymakers need to pay attention to individual and community-level factors, especially women's education, poverty reduction, and adequate prenatal care provided by well-trained caregivers.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesBangladeshFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansPregnancyPrenatal CareRural Population

Identifiers

PMID35937411
PMCPMC9355761
OpenAlexW4288694714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.