Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35937171›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of developmental disabilities2022

Comprehensive attention training system (CATS): A computerized executive-functioning training for school-aged children with autism spectrum disorder.

Meng-Ting Chen, Yen-Ping Chang, Marisa E Marraccini, Miao-Chun Cho, Nai-Wen Guo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of developmental disabilities, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Meng-Ting ChenDepartment of Child and Family Studies, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7724-5346
Yen-Ping ChangDepartment of Educational Psychology and Counseling, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu City, Taiwan.
Marisa E MarracciniSchool of Education, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7965-3703
Miao-Chun ChoDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Kaohsiung Branch, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Nai-Wen GuoInstitute of Behavioral Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8888-6226
Fu Jen Catholic University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWNational Tsing Hua University · TWUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Theory suggests that impaired executive functioning (EF) might explain several symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children. However, only a few studies have examined the efficacy of EF training for the children using randomized control trial designs, and only two of them found significant benefits of the training. Method: We designed Comprehensive Attention Training System (CATS), and tested this new EF intervention for children with ASD in a small-sampled randomized controlled trial. Twenty-five children with ASD aged six to twelve were randomly assigned to either the CATS or the control training and were assessed pre- and post-training. Results: Relative to the control group, the CATS group improved on EF as measured by the trail-making test, avoiding perseverative errors, and forming conceptual responses in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task. There were also indications that CATS contributed to long-term communication skills as measured by the Vineland adaptive behavior scales. Conclusions: We report preliminary evidence that the CATS intervention may improve the EF of school-aged children with ASD compared to a control intervention. We discuss the results in terms of their generalizability to other developmental disorders.

Indexed as

Autism spectrum disordercomprehensive attention training systemexecutive functioningflexibilityintervention

Identifiers

PMID35937171
PMCPMC9351557
OpenAlexW3092380964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.