Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35936642›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology

Outcome of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) During Peripartum Period: A Hospital-Based Observational Study.

Anil Kumar Patra, Marami Das, Saswati Sanyal Choudhury, Munindra Goswami, K Vanlalzami

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Article in Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anil Kumar PatraDepartment of Neurology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Marami DasDepartment of Neurology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Saswati Sanyal ChoudhuryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Munindra GoswamiDepartment of Neurology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.
K VanlalzamiDepartment of Neurology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: 1. To study the clinical profile, progression and outcome of GBS during peripartum period in a tertiary care hospital. 2. To identify the determinants of outcome in GBS during peripartum period. Background: Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is an acute, autoimmune disorder of the peripheral nervous system triggered by a bacterial or viral infection or other antecedent events. Modern day critical care has dramatically improved the outcome of GBS. GBS during pregnancy is rare with an annual incidence of 2.8/100,000 population. Pregnancy itself is a life-threatening condition and full of complications. GBS during pregnancy makes its more complicated in terms of both maternal and fetal care during peripartum period. Methods: This was a prospective study conducted by the Department of Neurology, Gauhati Medical College including 36 patients of GBS presenting during peripartum period in between December 2019 and November 2021. Their clinical and electrophysiological features were analyzed. Hughes grading, EGRIS, mEGOS, MRC sum score were used. The fetal outcome was observed and patients were followed up for GBS outcome at 3 months and 6 months. Results: The mean age of patients was 25.97 years. AIDP was the most common subtype found in 21 (58.33%) patients followed by AMAN in 7 (19.4%), AMSAN in 3 (8.33%). In 3 cases NCS was equivocal and in 3 cases inexcitable. Respiratory distress was found in 13 (36.1%) cases, out of which 4 (11.1%) required mechanical ventilation and 1 (2.8%) died. The pre-term birth rate and stillbirth rate were 35.7% (n = 10) and 8.33% (n = 3), respectively with 66.7% (n = 24) spontaneous vaginal delivery(SVD). At 3 month 26 (72.2%) had complete recovery. 5 (13.9%) and 4 (11.1%) had partial and poor recovery, respectively. 78.9% of primigravidae had complete recovery in comparison to 64.7% in multigravidae indicating better outcome in primigravidae in this study. Conclusion: The outcome of GBS during peripartum period is favorable. Primigravidae are more commonly affected but have better outcome than the multigravidae. The risk of developing GBS in pregnancy decreases significantly after delivery and is minimal after 2 weeks. GBS is not an indication for LSCS. Stillbirth rate and preterm birth rate is higher in pregnancy associated with GBS without fearsome neonatal complications.

Indexed as

Multigravidaeperipartum Guillain Barré syndromeprimigravidae

Identifiers

PMID35936642
PMCPMC9350787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.