Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35935964›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Heme Interferes With Complement Factor I-Dependent Regulation by Enhancing Alternative Pathway Activation.

Alexandra Gerogianni, Jordan D Dimitrov, Alessandra Zarantonello, Victoria Poillerat, Satheesh Chonat, Kerstin Sandholm, Karin E McAdam, Kristina N Ekdahl, Tom E Mollnes, Camilla Mohlin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Alexandra GerogianniLinnaeus Centre for Biomaterials Chemistry, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Jordan D DimitrovCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Alessandra ZarantonelloCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Victoria PoilleratCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Satheesh ChonatAflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Kerstin SandholmDepartment of Chemistry and Biomedicine, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Karin E McAdamDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Kristina N EkdahlLinnaeus Centre for Biomaterials Chemistry, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Tom E MollnesDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Camilla MohlinLinnaeus Centre for Biomaterials Chemistry, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Lubka T RoumeninaCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Per H NilssonLinnaeus Centre for Biomaterials Chemistry, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Linnaeus University · SESorbonne Université · FRCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers · FRChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta · USInserm · FRNordland Hospital · NOOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemolysis, as a result of disease or exposure to biomaterials, is characterized by excess amounts of cell-free heme intravascularly and consumption of the protective heme-scavenger proteins in plasma. The liberation of heme has been linked to the activation of inflammatory systems, including the complement system, through alternative pathway activation. Here, we investigated the impact of heme on the regulatory function of the complement system. Heme dose-dependently inhibited factor I-mediated degradation of soluble and surface-bound C3b, when incubated in plasma or buffer with complement regulatory proteins. Inhibition occurred with factor H and soluble complement receptor 1 as co-factors, and the mechanism was linked to the direct heme-interaction with factor I. The heme-scavenger protein hemopexin was the main contaminant in purified factor I preparations. This led us to identify that hemopexin formed a complex with factor I in normal human plasma. These complexes were significantly reduced during acute vasoocclusive pain crisis in patients with sickle cell disease, but the complexes were normalized at their baseline outpatient clinic visit. Hemopexin exposed a protective function of factor I activity

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellHemopexinComplement Factor IFibrinogenHemeHumansComplement Factor IFibrinogenHemeHemopexinco-factor activitycomplementfactor Ihemehemolysishemopexin

Identifiers

PMID35935964
PMCPMC9354932
OpenAlexW4286561180

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.