Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35935647›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Effects of the Chinese herbal medicine Hong Huang decoction, on myocardial injury in breast cancer patients who underwent anthracycline-based chemotherapy.

Sihan Cao, Jingxian Xue, Lu Chen, Yun Hao, Meijuan Lu, Ming Feng, Huanhuan Wang, Jun Zhou, Chang Yao

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sihan CaoDepartment of Breast Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jingxian XueDepartment of Breast Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Lu ChenDepartment of Breast Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Yun HaoDepartment of Breast Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Meijuan LuDepartment of Echocardiography, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Ming FengDepartment of Breast Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Huanhuan WangDepartment of Breast Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jun ZhouDepartment of Breast Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Chang YaoDepartment of Breast Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effects of Hong Huang Decoction (HHD), a Chinese herbal medicine, on myocardial injury in breast cancer patients who underwent anthracycline (ANT)-based chemotherapy. Methods: A total of 51 patients with breast cancer who underwent an ANT-based chemotherapy program and met the inclusion/exclusion criteria were allocated to the treatment or placebo groups using a random number generation process. Patients in the treatment group received liquid HHD twice a day. Treatment was given from 1 day prior to chemotherapy up to the end of chemotherapy (after 6 months). Participants in the placebo group received a placebo over the same schedule. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), global longitudinal strain (GLS), diagnostic markers of acute myocardial infarction [e.g., lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB), and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP)], nitric oxide (NO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), as well as pro-inflammatory cytokines [e.g., tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and human C-reactive protein (CRP)], and anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 (IL-10), were outcome measures assessed before chemotherapy, 3 and 6 months after chemotherapy. Results: Compared to the placebo group, the GLS value was significantly higher in the treatment group (19.95 ± 1.16 vs. 19.06 ± 1.64, Conclusion: HHD regulated the levels of IL-6, IL-10, SOD, NO, and TNF-α. The results demonstrated that GLS is a better indicator of early myocardial injury compared to LVEF, and HHD could modulate oxidative stress to protect against ANT cardio toxicity. Clinical trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, identifier ChiCTR1900022394. Date of registration: 2019-04-09.

Indexed as

anthracyclinebreast cancerchemotherapyGLSHong Huang decoction

Identifiers

PMID35935647
PMCPMC9353583
OpenAlexW4286470861

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.