Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35935564›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2022

Breast-conserving therapy versus mastectomy for breast cancer: a ten-year follow-up single-center real-world study.

Wanheng Li, Yiqiong Zheng, Huan Wu, Xiru Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wanheng LiFirst Clinical Medical School, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yiqiong ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Huan WuResearch of Medical Big Data Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiru LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The rapid development of early diagnostic methods and systematic treatment for breast cancer have shed lights on the insight of prognosis of breast-conserving therapy versus mastectomy. However, there are relatively few studies with long-term follow-up, large patient cohort and under the contemporary setting in China on the subject of survival of patients undergoing breast conserving therapy versus mastectomy. Methods: Data on the cases of breast-conserving therapy and mastectomy for breast cancer from October 1, 2005 to September 31, 2010 were retrieved from the breast cancer database of Chinese PLA General Hospital. The clinicopathological characteristics of patients were compared by chi-square test or Fisher's exact test. Breast cancer-specific survival, disease-free survival, local recurrence-free survival, loco-regional recurrence-free survival, and distant metastasis-free survival were calculated and compared by Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and log-rank test firstly. And then Cox Proportional-Hazards model was used for multivariate analysis. Results: There were 296 patients in the breast-conserving surgery group and 675 patients in the mastectomy group. For patients with invasive breast cancer in the entire cohort, the 10-year breast cancer-specific survival rate of patients in the breast-conserving surgery group at stage I-II was significantly higher than that of the mastectomy group. However, surgical method was not an independent prognostic factor for breast cancer-specific survival, disease-free survival and local recurrence-free survival. Moreover, N stage and luminal B-like subtype were independent prognostic factors for the breast cancer-specific survival of invasive breast cancer in the entire cohort. Conclusions: This study suggests that there is no significant difference in breast cancer-specific survival between breast cancer patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery and mastectomy after adjusting for confounding factors. Lymph node staging is the major risk factor affecting patients' survival. In this case, choosing patients with smaller tumor size, avoiding patients with stage N3, and removing a smaller volume of breast tissue including tumors while ensuring negative margins may reduce the patient's risk of local recurrence and loco-regional recurrence.

Indexed as

Breast cancerbreast-conserving therapy (BCT)mastectomy

Identifiers

PMID35935564
PMCPMC9346212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.