Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35935287›Full record

ArticleACS omega2022

Assessment of the Enrichment of Heavy Metals in Coal and Its Combustion Residues.

Aydan Altıkulaç, Şeref Turhan, Aslı Kurnaz, Elif Gören, Celalettin Duran, Aybaba Hançerlioğulları, Fatma Aysun Uğur

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Potential ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aydan AltıkulaçUla Ali Koçman Vocational School, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, 48640 Ula, Muğla, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2041-4193
Şeref TurhanDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, Kastomunu University, 37150 Kastamonu, Turkey.
Aslı KurnazDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, Kastomunu University, 37150 Kastamonu, Turkey.
Elif GörenDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, Korkut Ata University, 80010 Osmaniye, Turkey.
Celalettin DuranDepartment of Geography, Science and Letters Faculty, Kastamonu University, 37150 Kastamonu, Turkey.
Aybaba HançerlioğullarıDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, Kastomunu University, 37150 Kastamonu, Turkey.
Fatma Aysun UğurDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, Korkut Ata University, 80010 Osmaniye, Turkey.
Kastamonu University · TROsmaniye Korkut Ata University · TRMuğla University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coal-fired thermal power plants remain one of the main sources of electricity generation in Turkey. Combustion of coal creates coal ash and slag, which are often stored in landfills located near residential and agricultural fields, increasing the potential for high environmental contamination and health risks. This study investigates the content and enrichment factor (EF) of heavy metals in pulverized lignite coal and its combustion residues from the Kangal lignite coal-fired thermal power plant situated in the Central Anatolian Region of Turkey. The concentration of heavy metals (Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Sr, Zr, Cd, Hg, and Pb) in lignite coal, slag, and fly ash samples were analyzed using an energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence technique. The concentration of Fe is highest while Hg concentration is lowest in the samples. The concentrations of heavy metals are higher in slag and fly ash samples than in lignite coal. Average values of EF (related to Earth's crust average) revealed that extreme enrichment has been shown by arsenic and mercury in lignite coal and fly ash samples while very high enrichment has been shown in slag samples.

Identifiers

PMID35935287
PMCPMC9347966
OpenAlexW4293079634

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.