Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35934931›Full record

ArticleAging cell2022

Mitochondrial uncoupling protein-2 reprograms metabolism to induce oxidative stress and myofibroblast senescence in age-associated lung fibrosis.

Sunad Rangarajan, Morgan L Locy, Diptiman Chanda, Ashish Kurundkar, Deepali Kurundkar, Jennifer L Larson-Casey, Pilar Londono, Rushita A Bagchi, Brian Deskin, Hanan Elajaili and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hallmarks of the ageing lung: 10 years later.The European respiratory journal · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Deciphering Uncoupling Proteins in Cellular Homeostasis and Metabolic Health.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Dysfunctional glycolysis-UCP2-fatty acid oxidation promotes CTLA4Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cellular Senescence: A Troy Horse in Pulmonary Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. ANT1 and the SASP: Beyond the Bioenergetic Void.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sunad RangarajanDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5313-4828
Morgan L LocyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3812-5867
Diptiman ChandaDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4835-4460
Ashish KurundkarDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9078-1039
Deepali KurundkarDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5223-1431
Jennifer L Larson-CaseyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7238-7986
Pilar LondonoDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6026-5698
Rushita A BagchiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9075-0766
Brian DeskinDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7850-5146
Hanan ElajailiCardiovascular Pulmonary Research Laboratories and Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4772-6218
Eva S NozikCardiovascular Pulmonary Research Laboratories and Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7229-5528
Jessy S DeshaneDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6761-5662
Jaroslaw W ZmijewskiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7314-6164
Oliver EickelbergDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7170-0360
Victor J ThannickalJohn W. Deming Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4266-8677
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USTulane University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Therapeutic Targeting of the Myofibroblast in Fibrotic Lung DiseaseP01HL114470 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI THANNICKAL, VICTOR J. · 2013 to 2022
$17.8M
Project 5 Nano-micro Hybrid Fibrous Materials for Containment Removal and Site RemediationP42ES027723 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ANTONY, VEENA B. · 2020 to 2024
$6.7M
AMPK in the Development and Resolution of Lung FibrosisR01HL139617 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Victor J. Thannickal, Jaroslaw Waldemar Zmijewski · 2019 to 2026
$4.4M
SOD3 regulation of redox sensitive signaling in pulmonary vascular diseasesR35HL139726 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NOZIK, EVA S. · 2018 to 2024
$4.1M
Metabolic Landscape of the Aging LungR01HL152246 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARNES, JARROD W., THANNICKAL, VICTOR J. · 2020 to 2023
$3.2M
Extracellular matrix composition and crosslinking patterns determine resident cell function in lung fibrosisR01HL146519 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI EICKELBERG, OLIVER · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
Myofibroblast Senescence in Pulmonary FibrosisR01AG046210 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI THANNICKAL, VICTOR J. · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Mitochondrial UCP2 in Age-Related Lung FibrosisK08HL135399 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RANGARAJAN, SUNAD · 2017 to 2021
$841k
BLRD VA I01 BX003056NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL135399NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139617NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146519NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152246NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139726NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046210NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES027723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction has been associated with age-related diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). We provide evidence that implicates chronic elevation of the mitochondrial anion carrier protein, uncoupling protein-2 (UCP2), in increased generation of reactive oxygen species, altered redox state and cellular bioenergetics, impaired fatty acid oxidation, and induction of myofibroblast senescence. This pro-oxidant senescence reprogramming occurs in concert with conventional actions of UCP2 as an uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation with dissipation of the mitochondrial membrane potential. UCP2 is highly expressed in human IPF lung myofibroblasts and in aged fibroblasts. In an aging murine model of lung fibrosis, the in vivo silencing of UCP2 induces fibrosis regression. These studies indicate a pro-fibrotic function of UCP2 in chronic lung disease and support its therapeutic targeting in age-related diseases associated with impaired tissue regeneration and organ fibrosis.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisMyofibroblastsUncoupling Protein 2AgedAnimalsFibroblastsFibrosisHumansLungMiceOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesUCP2 protein, humanUcp2 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 2cellular senescencefibroblastfibrosismyofibroblastoxidative stressUCP2uncoupling protein-2

Identifiers

PMID35934931
PMCPMC9470902
OpenAlexW4292200310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.