Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35934836›Full record

ArticleBiometrical journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift2023

High-dimensional feature selection in competing risks modeling: A stable approach using a split-and-merge ensemble algorithm.

Han Sun, Xiaofeng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biometrical journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Han SunDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9164-5282
Xiaofeng WangDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variable selection is critical in competing risks regression with high-dimensional data. Although penalized variable selection methods and other machine learning-based approaches have been developed, many of these methods often suffer from instability in practice. This paper proposes a novel method named Random Approximate Elastic Net (RAEN). Under the proportional subdistribution hazards model, RAEN provides a stable and generalizable solution to the large-p-small-n variable selection problem for competing risks data. Our general framework allows the proposed algorithm to be applicable to other time-to-event regression models, including competing risks quantile regression and accelerated failure time models. We show that variable selection and parameter estimation improved markedly using the new computationally intensive algorithm through extensive simulations. A user-friendly R package RAEN is developed for public use. We also apply our method to a cancer study to identify influential genes associated with the death or progression from bladder cancer.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsHumansMachine LearningProportional Hazards Modelscompeting risksgenomichigh dimensionalleast squares approximationvariable selection

Identifiers

PMID35934836
PMCPMC10087963

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.